Showing 176–200 of 200 documents
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Olivia F. Hunter, Furaha Kyesi, Amrit Ahluwalia, Zeinabou Niamé Daffé, Patricia Munseri, et al.
…in whom diagnostic confirmation is challenging. We assessed pediatric IPT implementation and adherence at a pediatric HIV clinic in Tanzania. Methods: Eligible HIV-infected children aged 1-15 years receiving care at the DarDar Pediatric Program in Dar es Salaam who screened negat…
Rachmawan Ivan, Munif Badrul, Rois Muhamad, As'ari Hasim, Atik Pramesti,, Wilujeng
…cation framework designed to improve treatment adherence in pediatric TB patients by integrating game elements into the therapy monitoring process. The gamification framework was developed using a user-centered approach by identifying factors influencing adherence through intervi…
Kamble B, Malhotra S
…a, all ages have assumed importance including the burden of pediatric TB. The current study was carried out to study the profile of pediatric TB patients and factors associated with treatment outcome of these patients registered in Faridabad district of Haryana, India. Methods Th…
Letícia Baltar Sobreira, Paula de Souza Silva Freitas, Luciana de Cássia Nunes Nascimento, Anne Caroline Barbosa Cerqueira Vieira, Carolina Maia Martins Sales, et al.
…cessively resistant and multidrug resistant tuberculosis in pediatric patients. Methods: this is a scope review of the literature, with a guiding question: “What is the scientific evidence on multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in…
Herdea A, Marie H, Negrila IA, Abdel Hamid Ahmed AD, Ulici A
Background Pediatric osteoarticular tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health challenge, particularly in resource-limited settings, where delayed diagnosis and treatment frequently lead to severe long-term complications. Despite advancements in TB control, skeletal TB…
Aole Li, Yuhang Wu, Xinxin Zeng, Xi Zhang, Jiong Li, et al.
**OBJECTIVE:** Pediatric tuberculosis (TB) remains an important part of the global TB burden; however progress in this population has been slower and less consistent than that in adults. The influence of recent epidemiological shifts, including those following the COVID-19 pandem…
Ahmed R. Rezk, Somaia Abdelhammed Bawady, Nashwa Naguib Omar
…orldwide threat in intensive care units particularly in the pediatric intensive care units with a major cause of morbidity and mortality among this age group. The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence and risk factors predisposing to multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs…
Luciana Cotignola, Aixa Reusmann, Martín Rubio, Enrique Paz, Víctor Ayarzabal, et al.
…ulosis (ATB) is a rare presentation of tuberculosis (TB) in pediatric patients, and its diagnosis can be challenging. This study aimed to analyze the role of surgery in patients with ATB presenting with acute abdomen. We conducted a retrospective analysis of pediatric patients un…
Piastra M, Picconi E, Morena TC, Valentini P, Buonsenso D, et al.
…TB) in the adult setting, and it is even less common in the pediatric population. The presence of comorbidities and the possibility of a delayed diagnosis may further impair the clinical prognosis of critically ill patients with disseminated TB and acute respiratory failure. In t…
Damla Sel Coban, Hıncal Özbakır, Berna Avci Yavuz, Berna Kahraman Çetin, Özlem Erdoğan, et al.
…tion. A previously healthy 13-year-old boy presented to the pediatric outpatient clinic with a 2-week history of fever, cough, loss of appetite, weight loss and night sweats. His immunizations were up to date for his age. Family history revealed that his grandfather had been diag…
Gupta N, Kashyap B, Dewan P, Hyanki P, Singh NP
Aim and objectives The paucibacillary nature of pediatric tuberculosis (TB) makes diagnosis difficult. The aim of the study was to correlate the clinical spectrum of pediatric TB with microbiological diagnosis. Materials and methods Specimens from clinically suspected pediatric T…
Rachel Collins, Bhajan Singh, Donald Payne, Chrianna Bharat, William Noffsinger, et al.
AIM: Transfer from pediatric to adult services could lead to clinical deterioration, few studies have examined this. We sought to examine the clinical impact of a structured individualized transition and transfer process in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODS: Medical rec…
Ouissal Aissaoui, Lina F. Berrada, O. Ettouki, Samira Kalouch, K. Yaqini, et al.
…tion of patients with Raoultella terrigena infection in the pediatric intensive care unit, and therefor highlight the challenges physicians face while managing these multi drug resistant emergent pathogen. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study, over a period of 4 months (01…
Jinyu Chen, Zhengxiao Wei, Qi An, Yan Wang, Maoying Li, et al.
…omarkers, such as the neutrophil-to-albumin ratio (NAR), in pediatric populations has not been extensively investigated. This study sought to assess the association between NAR and pulmonary cavitation in children and adolescents with active pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB), as well …
Xiaoxia Wang, Shaomei Huang, Hua Chen
… clinical and Imaging characteristics between children with pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) and children with pneumonia who were initially suspected of PTB, and to explore valuable indicators for differential diagnosis. Methods This retrospective study enrolled pediatric i…
Gao LW, Yin QQ, Tong YJ, Gui JG, Liu XY, et al.
…stigate the clinical and genetic features of CGD in Chinese pediatric patients. Methods Pediatric patients with CGD from Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, China, were enrolled from January 2006 to December 2016. Results A total of 159 pediatric patients wit…
Robert Dennis Garcia
…gic diagnoses of clinically- and radiographically-confirmed pediatric pneumonia cases admitted in a private hospital. Secondarily, a discussion of specific etiologies is made. Methodology: Each consecutive, inpatient, pneumonia referral/admission in either one of two private, urb…
Malhotra S, Dasgupta-Tsinikas S, Yumul J, Kaneta K, Lenz A, et al.
…aluate implementation of rifamycin-based regimens (RBR) for pediatric tuberculosis infection (TBI) treatment among 3 provider settings in a high-incidence county. Study design A multicenter, retrospective observational study was performed across 3 sites in Los Angeles County: an …
Kexin Yang, Yang Zhang, Menghui Duan, Qiuju Liang, Jianfei Zhang, et al.
…y of suction tubes with markings in mechanically ventilated pediatric patients. Materials and Methods: A randomized assignment was carried out on a cohort of 52 pediatric patients who underwent mechanical ventilation in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit at the Third Affiliated Ho…
Dewi Elizadiani Suza, Setiawan Setiawan, Diah Arruum
…hs. Therefore, this study aims to explore the experience of pediatric nurses in caring for TB children from various ethnic groups during the new normal life. This study used a phenomenological method, consisting of 12 nurses working in a pediatric ward who were interviewed in an …
Gao P, Liu L, Zhang Z, Xu L, Wu C, et al.
…nd Intussusception is a frequent abdominal emergency in the pediatric population when the proximal bowel invaginates into the distal bowel. However, catheter-induced intussusception has not previously been described in pediatric renal transplant recipients, and the risk factors n…
Nadia E Hoekstra, Mark E. Anderson, James Gaensbauer
…logy and risk factors informing current American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guidelines on screening for pediatric latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) have evolved over the past decade. To improve pediatric LTBI screening efficiency, we sought to reevaluate characteristics assoc…
Mohammed Rizwanul Ahsan, Manzoor Hussain, Sabrina Makbul, Probir Kumar Sarkar, ABM Mahfuj Hassan Al Mamun
Background: Pediatric tuberculosis (TB) contribute a significant proportion of the TB burden in Bangladesh yet little is known about the clinical characteristics of this childhood TB which remains unclear. Objectives: This study of paediatric TB is designed to evaluate the clinic…
Pınar Etiz, Ali Tanju Altunsu
…xamine the epidemiologic features and treatment outcomes of pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis cases who were registered to the Adana Tuberculosis Dispensaries. Materials and Methods: Fifty-six pediatric patients aged 0-18 years with the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis were exa…
Chenin Ryan, Angel Moore, Matthew J. Davis, Caitlin Yazel, Shabnam Momtahen, et al.
…ase inhibitors (MEKi) represent a promising new therapy for pediatric patients with low-grade gliomas, which frequently have abnormal signaling within the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAP kinase) pathway. However, understanding of long-term efficacy and toxicity is limited i…