Showing 76–100 of 200 documents
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Moisa SM, Miron I, Adam-Raileanu A, Lupu VV, Lupu A, et al.
Rationale Tuberculosis is an entity that usually affects the lungs, although extrapulmonary sites can also be involved. Tonsils are rarely affected, especially in the absence of pulmonary disease, primary tonsillar tuberculosis being a diagnostic challenge for the clinician. Pati…
Helle OMB, Kanthali M, Ishtiaq S, Ambreen A, Purohit MR, et al.
Diagnosing extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) is challenging. Immunohistochemistry or immunocytochemistry has been used to diagnose tuberculosis (TB) by detection of MPT64 antigen from various extrapulmonary specimens and has shown good diagnostic performance in our previous stud…
Helle OMB, Kanthali M, Grønningen E, Hassan S, Purohit MR, et al.
Background Comorbidities complicate the management of tuberculosis (TB) and have become an essential part of the end TB strategy to eradicate TB. However, pulmonary TB has received the most attention, and little is known about the impact of comorbidities and other factors on outc…
Martina Larroudé, Gustavo A. Budmann
Ocular tuberculosis (TB) is an extrapulmonary tuberculous condition and has variable manifestations. The incidence of TB is still high in developing countries, and a steady increase in new cases has been observed in industrial countries as a result of the growing number of immuno…
Deniz Aygün, Necla Akçakaya, Haluk Çokuğraş, Yıldız Çamcıoğlu
Giri: Tberkloz (TB), hem gelimekte olan hem de g nedeniyle gelimi lkelerde, kontrol stratejilerine ramen insidans artan nemli bir halk sal sorunudur. Akcier d tberkloz (ADTB)'un klinik belirtilerinin ok farkl olmas tan
…ion potential.Clinically EPTB is still under recognized and diagnosis are often delayed due to its paucibacillary nature and atypical presentation.Proper diagnosis needs isolation of organism, that is always not possible by doing AFB staining, culture of different body fluid, bio…
Brigita Ficellia Maria Mahieu, Putu Vivi Paryati
Background: Osteoarticular tuberculosis is a rare form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in children and often presents with nonspecific clinical manifestations that may mimic malignancy or chronic infection. Its insidious onset and often normal initial imaging frequently lead to de…
Brigita Ficellia Maria Mahieu, Putu Vivi Paryati
Background: Osteoarticular tuberculosis is a rare form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in children and often presents with nonspecific clinical manifestations that may mimic malignancy or chronic infection. Its insidious onset and often normal initial imaging frequently lead to de…
Seo YS, Kang JM, Kim DS, Ahn JG
…sed nucleic acid amplification assay for rapidly diagnosing tuberculosis and assessing antibiotic sensitivity. Although previous evidence supports the use of Xpert for diagnosing extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) in adults, information regarding the accuracy of Xpert for EPTB on…
Arya Krisna Manggala, Ni Putu Siadi Purniti, Ida Bagus Subanada, Ayu Setyorini Mestika Mayangsari, I Putu Gede Karyana, et al.
Diagnosing abdominal tuberculosis (TB) is challenging due to its uncommon symptoms and limited diagnostic tools, which can delay treatment and increase mortality. We present two cases of abdominal TB diagnosed using different approaches. In case 1, a 6-year-old girl with a month-…
Young Seok Seo, Ji‐Man Kang, Dong Soo Kim, Jong Gyun Ahn
…sed nucleic acid amplification assay for rapidly diagnosing tuberculosis and assessing antibiotic sensitivity. Although previous evidence supports the use of Xpert for diagnosing extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) in adults, information regarding the accuracy of Xpert for EPTB on…
Rodrigues C, Singhal T
…e fact that almost half of the 1 million cases of childhood tuberculosis (TB) globally remain undiagnosed jeopardizes the TB elimination goal. Fortunately, there are new advances in this field which have the potential to bridge this diagnostic gap. Advances in imaging include com…
Ihor Dmytrovych Duzhyi, N.M. Kyrychenko, V.V. Hlynenko
… compare the diagnostic features of individuals with family tuberculosis within the context of reorganizing the tuberculosis control service. Materials and methods. The study involved the analysis of diagnostic results and management of 406 patients within a cluster of family tub…
Alexander Kay, Lucía González Fernández, Yemisi Takwoingi, Michael Eisenhut, A K Dejten, et al.
… Ultra are rapid molecular tests that simultaneously detect tuberculosis in children with signs and symptoms of tuberculosis. To inform updated WHO Consolidated Guidelines on Tuberculosis Diagnosis (2020), we performed a systematic review on the diagnostic accuracy of these tests…
Kristiāns Hščanovičs, Mārtiņš Danefelds, Lelde L. Freidenberga, Mārtiņš Petrāns
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health issue worldwide and can present with atypical symptoms, making it difficult to diagnose. Atypical TB symptoms include non-specific symptoms and extrapulmonary TB, and patients with comorbidities may present with atypical TB du…
Meenakshi Wadhwani, Amit Kumar, Dhulika Dhingra, Hem Chandra Sati
…nce of granuloma formation. The mode of spread of pulmonary tuberculosis is via airborne aerosol. This bacteria enters the lungs and leads to latent infection in susceptible hosts. Diagnosis is mostly presumptive in ocular tuberculosis. There is lack of uniform diagnostic criteri…
Natalia Grolmusova, Md Nazmul Karim, A Gilmour-Caunt, K Balasundaram, Haroon A. Choudry, et al.
<h3>Introduction</h3> Disruption to tuberculosis (TB)-control programmes caused by restricted and virtual access to healthcare during the COVID-19 pandemic remains to be fully characterised. <h3>Objectives</h3> To evaluate performance and patient outcomes of the reconfigured virt…
О. К. Киселевич, E.Yu. Radzig, Elena Vlasova, M. G. Kobulashvili, A. V. Abramchenko, et al.
The identification of millions of newly infected with tuberculosis while maintaining a sufficiently high mortality rate, despite the existing treatment protocols, confirms the urgency of the problem of diagnosing this disease and dictates the need for an interdisciplinary approac…
X L Li, Qiujing Liang, Y Zhang, Rui Guo, Z C Liu, et al.
…e and Xpert MTB/RIF. Cf-TB may provide evidence for earlier diagnosis and treatment of TBM.
Dr Sidhartha Giri, Manoranjan Mohanty, Mr Sunil Swick Rout, Dr Sujeet Kumar, Dr Sanghamitra Pati
ies may be due to differences in population acetylator status or in fixed dose combination formulations used.No association was seen between diabetes and a reduced AUC0-24, Cmax or C2hr, however sex and weight were significantly associated with a lower rifampicin C2hr, and male i…
Xinxin Zeng, Hao Xu, Aole Li, Juanjuan Liu, Yuhang Wu, et al.
…the establishment of WHO treatment guidelines for childhood tuberculosis (TB), evaluation of TB treatment regimens for children in real-world settings in China remained limited, particularly regarding treatment duration, utilization of second-line anti-TB drugs (SLDs), and advers…
U. P. Edirisinghe, J. Indrakumar
…f HLH Like initial presentation secondary to extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in a young male who presented with fever, constitutional symptoms and generalized lymphadenopathy. Initial presentation of this case there were no much evidence to suggest extrapulmonary tuberculosis, b…
Assa Putri Nur Anisya Anisya, Maria Angelika Tampubolon Tampubolon, Tiara Melati
Laryngeal tuberculosis, a form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis is prevalent less than 2% in Indonesia. Indonesia continues to be the second-highest tuberculosis-endemic country in the world, with more than 700,000 cases in 2022 and more than 600,000 cases in 2023. Of these cases, …
Gui-Xiang Jian, Yanfeng Huang
…ls enzyme linked immunospot (TSPOT.TB) in the children with tuberculosis. METHODS: The clinical data was retrieved from 2 348 children who underwent TSPOT.TB test in the Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2017 to December 2017. The diagnostic value o…
Prima Yogi, I Putu Andrika, I Gede Ketut Sajinadiyasa, I Made Bagiada
…s focal neurologic deficits, and altered consciousness. The diagnosis and treatment of CNS tuberculosis is still a formidable clinical challenge.Case report: Patient presented with fever, headache, meningismus, convulsion, and decreased consciousness. CT scan showed cerebral tube…