Showing 26–50 of 200 documents
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Siti Romaino Mohd Nor, Nyi Nyi Naing, Mat Zuki Mat Jaeb
…tcomes such as cured, completed, defaulted, and death among TB/HIV co-infected patients on the East Coast of Malaysia over a five-year period. **METHODS:** This cross-sectional study utilised secondary data from the e-Notifikasi for Tuberculosis Information System (TBIS) from Ja…
Gulzar H. Shah, Raimi Ewetola, Gina D. Etheredge, Lievain Maluantesa, Kristie C. Waterfield, et al.
…zes two aspects of TB coinfection in PLWH: (a) variation in TB/HIV coinfection by demographic and clinical characteristics of patients; and (b) risks of negative outcomes such as death, loss to follow up, and higher viral load among PLWH with TB coinfection compared to those with…
Abade A, Porto LF, Scholze AR, Kuntath D, Barros NDS, et al.
TB/HIV coinfection poses a complex public health challenge. Accurate forecasting of future trends is essential for efficient resource allocation and intervention strategy development. This study compares classical statistical and machine learning models to predict TB/HIV coinfect…
Hailu T, Yitayal M, Yazachew L
…56.4, and 63.9, respectively; whereas the mean scores among TB/HIV co-infected patients were 46.6, 48.5, 42.7, 43.5, 39.3, and 51.3, respectively. Among HIV mono-infected patients, being married improved the quality of social relationships by 6.7 compared with unmarried patients …
Nuni Sulastri, Bachti Alisjahbana, Resvi Livia, Edhyana Sahiratmadja
…. Here we compared the NLR among pulmonary tuberculosis and TB/HIV co-infection.METHODS: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted, included patients with pulmonary TB without cavitation TB (n=50), with cavitation TB (n=50) and HIV co-infection (n=27). Complete blood co…
Lisboa M, Fronteira I, Colove E, Nhamonga M, Martins MDRO
…ment initiation and its association with TB mortality among TB/HIV co-infected patients in Beira, Mozambique. Methods we used data from a retrospective cohort study of TB/HIV co-infected patients in six TB services in Beira city. The study included all patients that tested NSSM, …
Jonathan Izudi, Adithya Cattamanchi, Christine Sekaggya-Wiltshire, Rachel King, Noah Kiwanuka, et al.
…B treatment into community pharmacies targeting people with TB/HIV using a Human-Centered Design (HCD) methodology. Here, we describe the study protocol. **METHODS:** We will employ a three-phased HCD methodology comprising inspiration, ideation, and implementation across six pr…
Gezae KE, Hagos K, Gebreslassie AA
…rate, reduces quality of life, and shortens the survival of TB/HIV coinfected patients. However, there is limited information on severity level and determinants of anemia in TB/HIV coinfected adults in the study setting in particular. Therefore, this study is aimed to assess seve…
Awewura Kwara, MD
…acokinetics (PK) at the population level, but children with TB/HIV coinfection on anti-TB therapy had a trend towards worse virologic outcome compared to those with only HIV infection. Due to the small sample size, the study team were unable to examined the patient factors contri…
Alhaji Ibrahim Cobbinah, Jacob Solomon Idan, Kingsley Boakye, Anthony Enimil, Nicholas Karikari Mensah, et al.
…ful Tuberculosis (TB) treatment outcomes among persons with TB/HIV co-infection at Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital in Ghana over a 10-year period. **METHODS:** A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital between January 2…
Siti Romaino Mohd Nor, Mohd Rozi Husin, Mat Zuki Mat Jaeb, Nyi Nyi Naing
…revalence of Tuberculosis (TB) treatment success rate among TB/HIV co-infection is still below the success target of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Our objective was to assess the socio-demographic profile and determine the prevalence of TB treatment outcomes among TB/HIV c…
Yende Mupepe, Nsutier Kolnziam, Izana Pambi, Manyama Katata, Tene Masolo, et al.
TB/HIV co-infection is a very heavy burden, and controlling or even eliminating it is a challenge for African countries and their health services. The leading cause of mortality for those with TB/HIV co-infection is still resistance to anti-tuberculosis medications, and the facto…
Arega B, Minda A, Mengistu G, Endale M, Agunie A
…opia has shown significant efforts to address the burden of TB/HIV comorbidity through the TB/HIV collaborative program. However, these diseases are still the highest cause of death in the country. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated this program by inve…
Samuel Kemboi Biwott, Juliet Ajok, Andrew Ngugi, Gerald Agapa, Patrick Kinnie Luseni, et al.
…ly collocated integration. The assessment of integration of TB/HIV show that programmatic, medical, staffing, resource, and scale-up challenges remain. In addition, they indicate that, although broad program principles of TB/HIV service integration are essential, program designs …
Temitayo-Oboh AO, Sherif Azees A, Ohunene Amin J, Omobuwa O
…aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of TB/HIV co-infection among directly observed treatment short-course (DOTs) clinic clients in Ogun State, Nigeria. Methods The TB register and treatment cards of patients that visited the DOTs centre in Federal Medical Cen…
Yusmaniar Yusmaniar, Adin Hakim Kurniawan
Tuberculosis/Human Immunodeficiency Virus (TB/HIV) co-infection has poorer treatment outcome compared to non-co-infected patients. To benefit from therapy and to avoid contracting treatment-resistant strains, the individuals must adherent to medications. There is limited informat…
Tamene W, Wassie L, Marconi VC, Abebe M, Kebede A, et al.
…ion with clinical status and plasma markers in TB, HIV, and TB/HIV coinfection. The phenotyping of TLR2, TLR4, and TLR9 on CD14+ monocytes and their subsets were determined by multicolor flow cytometry. Host plasma biomarkers and microbial indices were measured using Luminex Mult…
Bastos SH, Taminato M, Fernandes H, Figueiredo TMRM, Nichiata LYI, et al.
Objective to ascertain the epidemiological profile of TB/HIV co-infection in Brazilian scenarios. Method this is a systematic review conducted via electronic search in databases PubMed, EMBASE, LILACS and SciELO, having as inclusion criterion articles based on the Brazilian scena…
Grace Mutembayire, A. Munyanshongore, Jerome Ndayisenga, Ephrem Sibomana, Francine Byukusenge, et al.
…ing countries with low-resource settings, including Rwanda. TB/HIV coinfection increases the severity of TB and has a high of resulting in poor outcomes, such as death. This study aims to investigate the actual causes and factors associated with mortality among TB/HIV coinfected …
Wondimagegn Wondimu, Lamessa Dube, Teshome Kabeta
…rmine time to death and identify its predictors among adult TB/HIV co-infected patients. Method Retrospective cohort study was conducted by reviewing registers of randomly selected 364 TB/HIV co-infected patients enrolled in health care from July 2, 2007 up to July 1, 2017 at Miz…
Katende JN, Omona K
…the provider's perspectives in overcoming the challenges of TB/HIV services integration at Mulago National Referral Hospital. Methods Descriptive cross-sectional design, with predominantly qualitative methods was used. Qualitative aspect adopted phenomenological design. Participa…
С. Н. Жданова, О. Б. Огарков, O. G. Koshkinа, Elena Zorkaltseva, E. A. Moiseeva, et al.
… adherence in patients with tuberculosis and HIV infection (TB/HIV) who are psychoactive substance users. Subjects and Methods. A smartphone app was used, it included daily patient inquiries about mood, stress levels, and medication intake; periodic reminders about outpatient app…
Willie Otavio Bueno Bernardi, Stephanie Ribeiro, Rachel Russo Leite, Ricardo Alexandre Arcêncio, Jeanne Marie Rodrigues Stacciarini, et al.
…15 and 2023. **METHOD:** This is a retrospective cohort of TB/HIV co-infection cases in the homeless population of the municipality of São Paulo, Brazil between 2015 and 2023. The data was obtained from the Information System for Diseases and Notification. Descriptive analy…
Dou Y, Lu R, Su L, Lan K, Meng Z, et al.
…huang Autonomous Region, China. We included all people with TB/HIV on combined use of once-daily (q.d.) dosing DTG + 3TC and rifampicin (RIF)-containing anti-TB regimens between 2020 and 2022. HIV-RNA, CD4 cell counts were collected and analysed. Results In all, 21 people with HI…
Suwanpimolkul G, Gatechompol S, Kawkitinarong K, Ueaphongsukkit T, Sophonphan J, et al.
…s of ART (IQR 2.2-9.5 years), 442 (4.8%) PLWH developed TB (TB/HIV), giving an overall incidence of 750 (95% CI 683-823) per 100,000 persons-year of follow up (PYFU). In multivariate analysis, lower CD4 at ART initiation (≤100 cells/mm 3 , adjusted sub-distribution hazard ratio […