Showing 26–50 of 110 documents
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Benjamin Momo Kadia, Desmond Aroke, Kevin Pene Njefi, Yves Joel Tochie Noutakdie, Frank-Leonel Tianyi, et al.
…me countries (LMICs), the potential of programs integrating TB/HIV treatment to sustain favourable MDR-TB treatment outcomes is poorly elucidated. The objective of this review is to perform a systematic collection, critical appraisal and synthesis of existing evidence on therapeu…
Kadia BM, Aroke D, Njefi KP, Tochie JN, Tianyi FL, et al.
…me countries (LMICs), the potential of programs integrating TB/HIV treatment to sustain favourable MDR-TB treatment outcomes is poorly elucidated. The objective of this review is to perform a systematic collection, critical appraisal and synthesis of existing evidence on therapeu…
Kuupiel D, Vezi P, Bawontuo V, Osei E, Mashamba-Thompson TP
…classified among the three high-burden country lists for TB TB/HIV and Multidrug resistant-TB group. Conclusion Our review highlights a dearth of evidence on TB ACF interventions in most SSA countries prisons. Hence, there is the need to scaling-up ACF interventions in SSA prison…
Н. В. Мальцева, И. Б. Викторова, О. М. Казанцева, Аркадий Лейбович Ханин
… with HIV infection. Subjects and Methods. 70 patients with TB/HIV co-infection at the age from 24 to 58 years old were examined when admitted to hospital. 54 (77.1%) patients were new cases, the remaining 16 cases underwent repeated treatment. MDR TB was diagnosed in 47 patients…
David Baba, Ba-Etilayoo Atinga
…B) burden, while Nigeria recorded the highest mortality and TB/HIV co-infection prevalence. Case detection rates ranged from ~64% to 79%, and treatment success rates ranged from ~74% to 86% across countries. Domestic funding for TB control programs accounted for 80% or more of na…
Kunst H, Lange B, Hovardovska O, Bockey A, Zenner D, et al.
…outcomes of multidrug-resistant/rifampicin-resistant TB and TB/HIV co-infection, was summarised. A consensus process was used based on the evidence. Results We documented that migrants had higher vulnerability for TB, including an increased risk of extrapulmonary TB, multidrug-re…
Jason E Farley, PhD, MPH, NP
…e past decade. South Africa has the world's highest rate of TB/HIV co-infection and ranks fourth worldwide for both multi-drug resistant (MDR) TB incidence and HIV prevalence. Treatment of MDR-TB, defined as resistance to isoniazid and rifampin, remains challenging and its treatm…
Buzuneh Tasfa Marine, Muksina Ahmed Agago, Mihiret Genene Zewde
…smear-positive TB types were linked to longer survival. The TB/HIV co-infection rate observed in this cohort exceeded the national average, highlighting the need for strengthened and integrated TB/HIV care. These findings can guide healthcare strategies, emphasizing the need for …
З. М. Загдын, Yimeng Zhao, Е. Г. Соколович, P. K. Yаblonskiy
…istica software. Results . The increase in the incidence of TB/HIV co-infection is the highest in regions with the low cumulation of HIV infection: Arkhangelsk, Pskov Regions and the Komi Republic. In 2018, MDR TB among HIV patients with HIV was the most prevalent in Leningrad Re…
Ambaye GY, Tsegaye GW
…n Age between 26-45 years old, previously treated cases and TB/HIV co-infection were identified as the determinants of MDR-TB. Special attention should be given to age between 26-45 years old, previous history of TB treatment and TB/HIV co-infection to prevent and control MDR-TB …
…ease in direct medical and indirect costs. The influence of TB/HIV and MDR-TB burden on the growth of direct medical costs has not been identified. The influence of the tuberculosis burden on direct non-medi-cal costs has not been detected. Reduction of any of the components of t…
Yohannes K, Mokona H, Abebe L, Feyisso M, Tesfaye A, et al.
… 2.10-8.47), and Tuberculosis/Human Immunodeficiency Virus (TB/HIV) co-infection) (AOR = 3.96, 95% CI 2.0, 7.84) were significantly associated with depressive symptoms among patients with TB. Conclusions This study suggests that a substantial percentage of patients with TB had de…
Mai TQ, Martinez E, Menon R, Van Anh NT, Hien NT, et al.
… characterized 200 Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from TB/HIV coinfected patients diagnosed at the main TB referral hospital in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Phenotypic drug susceptibility testing (DST) for first-line drugs, spoligotyping, and 24-locus mycobacterial intersperse…
World Health Organization
…012, as well as patterns of drug-resistant tuberculosis and TB/HIV co-infection. The report describes key components of the response, including case detection and treatment outcomes, diagnostics and laboratory strengthening, financing, and research and development, and identifies…
De Schacht C, Mutaquiha C, Faria F, Castro G, Manaca N, et al.
… elicit Mozambican patients with drug sensitive TB (DS-TB), TB/HIV and Multi drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) understanding and assessment of the quality of care for DS-TB, HIV/TB and MDR-TB services in Mozambique, along with challenges to effectively preventing, diagnosing a…
Aurelia Ustian, Alina MALIС, Constantin Iavorschi, Stela Kulcitkaia, Tatiana Osipov, et al.
… in the endemic state of the disease due to the increase of TB/HIV coinfection and the resistant tuberculosis. 
 Material and methods. The patient’s reports were analyzed – new cases, deaths due to the progression of tuberculosis registered in the Municipal Clinical Hospital…
Willie B, Hakim AJ, Badman SG, Weikum D, Narokobi R, et al.
…"high-burden" for TB, multi-drug-resistant TB (MDR-TB), and TB/HIV. HIV epidemic is mixed with a higher prevalence among key populations, female sex workers (FSW), men who have sex with men (MSM), and transgender women (TGW). Methods We conducted a cross-sectional HIV biobehavior…
Benjamin D. Thumamo Pokam, Dorothy Yeboah‐Manu, Lovett Lawson, P. W. Guemdjom, P. M. Teyim, et al.
…orded in the three countries. Conclusion: RIF resistance in TB/HIV co-infected patients and its association with a sub-lineage calls for a reinforced surveillance strategy to curb drug resistance development in the Gulf of Guinea.
Benjamin D. Thumamo Pokam, Dorothy Yeboah‐Manu, Lovett Lawson, P. W. Guemdjom, P. M. Teyim, et al.
…n the three countries. Conclusion: Rifampicin resistance in TB/HIV co-infected patient and its association with a sublineage calls for a reinforced surveillance strategy to curb drug resistance development in the Gulf of Guinea.
Emmanuel Tachiwenyika
…f 8 African countries with high per capita incidence of TB, TB/HIV and multi-drug resistant TB. Zimbabwe experienced a proportionate decline in childhood TB contribution to all notifications from 9% in 2011 to 5% in 2017. Methodology: Analytical cross-sectional study was conducte…
И. С. Лапшина, Bekhruz Salikhov, T. V. Myakisheva, Stanislav Kostromtsov, А. V. PАRАMONOV, et al.
…ent outcome was achieved in 8 (47%) out of 17 patients with TB/HIV co-infection, and among HIV negative patients it was reached in 56/90 (62.2%), p > 0,05.
M. Joseph John, Semvua Hadija, Massay Oliva, Nyombi Balthazar, Jaffu Chilongola
…ilure (return) is factors development of MDR-TB. Integrated TB/HIV control programs that will include the establishment of strong diagnostic and drug delivery systems, patient management, and TB resistance surveillance systems are recommended. Key words: Tuberculosis, multi drug …
Ayesha Babar,, Umer Farooq
…1.8 million human population. Moreover, new challenges like TB/HIV co-infection, MDR-TB is resisting to the preventive measures for controlling TB worldwide
І. В. Ліскіна, С. Д. Кузовкова, Л. М. Загаба, О.D. Nikolaeva
…sults of laboratory diagnostics of tuberculosis in cases of TB/HIV co-infection showed that the use of not only different microbiological research methods is most effective, but an important component in the diagnostic search is the histological examination of biopsy material.
Н. А. Мацегора, A.V. Kaprosh
… particular interest is the contingent of patients with MDR TB/HIV with a level of CD 4 in blood plasma below 50 cells/µl, indicating the progression of HIV, and the development of severe immunosuppression in the patient’s body. Such patients are more likely to have severe, gener…