Showing 26–50 of 200 documents
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Nurye Seid Muhie, Habib Mohammed Yimam, Awoke Seyoum Tegegne, Abdela Assefa Bekele
…l determinants associated with viral load count among adult TB/HIV co-infected patients. This study was done at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital from March 2017 to March 2022. In this study, linear mixed-effects models were used for repeated measure vir…
Salisu HM, Ojule IN, Adeniji FO, Kwakye GK
… the Eastern region of Ghana where the magnitude of HIV and TB/HIV co-morbidity have consistently been noted to be high. The study reviewed records of 840 TB patients retrospectively from January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2018 in Suhum Municipal. Socio-demographic characteristics a…
Lisboa M, Fronteira I, Colove E, Nhamonga M, Martins MDRO
…ment initiation and its association with TB mortality among TB/HIV co-infected patients in Beira, Mozambique. Methods we used data from a retrospective cohort study of TB/HIV co-infected patients in six TB services in Beira city. The study included all patients that tested NSSM, …
Gulzar H. Shah, Raimi Ewetola, Gina D. Etheredge, Lievain Maluantesa, Kristie C. Waterfield, et al.
…zes two aspects of TB coinfection in PLWH: (a) variation in TB/HIV coinfection by demographic and clinical characteristics of patients; and (b) risks of negative outcomes such as death, loss to follow up, and higher viral load among PLWH with TB coinfection compared to those with…
Nuni Sulastri, Bachti Alisjahbana, Resvi Livia, Edhyana Sahiratmadja
…. Here we compared the NLR among pulmonary tuberculosis and TB/HIV co-infection.METHODS: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted, included patients with pulmonary TB without cavitation TB (n=50), with cavitation TB (n=50) and HIV co-infection (n=27). Complete blood co…
Abade A, Porto LF, Scholze AR, Kuntath D, Barros NDS, et al.
TB/HIV coinfection poses a complex public health challenge. Accurate forecasting of future trends is essential for efficient resource allocation and intervention strategy development. This study compares classical statistical and machine learning models to predict TB/HIV coinfect…
Naziru Abdullahi, Aminu Aliyu Nabegu, İbrahim Kani, Musa Uba Muhammad
…rt study was conducted in which all patients registered for TB/HIV at Rashid shekoni teaching hospital from 1st January 2017 to 31st December 2021. Kaplan Meier and log rank test were used to determine the survival pattern and the survival experience of two or more different grou…
Janderson Diego Pimenta da Silva, Rosemeiry Capriata de Souza Azevedo, Annelita Almeida Oliveira Reiners, Aenne Zandonadi Rodrigues Santana, Amanda Cristina de Souza Andrade, et al.
…ct Objective Analyze the temporal trend of the incidence of TB/HIV coinfection and the ratio of HIV testing in the Brazilian old population and its regions from 2008 to 2018. Method Ecological, time-series study carried out with all new cases of old people with TB/HIV coinfection…
Goncharova O, Abrahamyan A, Nair D, Beglaryan M, Bekbolotov A, et al.
…e Kyrgyz Republic. Here, we describe the characteristics of TB/HIV co-infected individuals, their affiliations with key country-wide population groups, and their TB treatment outcomes. Methods: This was a cohort study using national programmatic data (2018-2022). The key populati…
S T Duma, R Dalmat, Z Magcaba, X Niu, N Ngcobo, et al.
<sec><title>BACKGROUND</title>Mortality from inpatient TB/HIV is high, and C-reactive protein (CRP) is a suboptimal triaging test. Haemoglobin and albumin and may have additional utility.</sec><sec><title>METHODS</title>We enrolled hospitalised adults evaluated for presumptive TB…
Jonathan Izudi, Adithya Cattamanchi, Christine Sekaggya-Wiltshire, Rachel King, Noah Kiwanuka, et al.
…B treatment into community pharmacies targeting people with TB/HIV using a Human-Centered Design (HCD) methodology. Here, we describe the study protocol. **METHODS:** We will employ a three-phased HCD methodology comprising inspiration, ideation, and implementation across six pr…
Nabei JN, Bonful HA, Afari EA, Mohammed AG, Anum A
…Sub-Saharan Africa. Studies on the quality of life (QOL) of TB/HIV co-infected patients guide stakeholders on the delivery of patient-centred healthcare. This study evaluated QOL of TB/HIV co-infected individuals and its contributing factors. Methods We conducted a cross-sectiona…
Hailu T, Yitayal M, Yazachew L
…56.4, and 63.9, respectively; whereas the mean scores among TB/HIV co-infected patients were 46.6, 48.5, 42.7, 43.5, 39.3, and 51.3, respectively. Among HIV mono-infected patients, being married improved the quality of social relationships by 6.7 compared with unmarried patients …
Awewura Kwara, MD
…acokinetics (PK) at the population level, but children with TB/HIV coinfection on anti-TB therapy had a trend towards worse virologic outcome compared to those with only HIV infection. Due to the small sample size, the study team were unable to examined the patient factors contri…
Sekossounon Sanni, Ablo Prudence Wachinou, Corinne Simone Colette Merle, Kossi Wilfried Bekou, Marius Esse, et al.
…own to be more effective for tuberculosis (TB) treatment in TB/HIV co-infected patients. This study assessed the hepatic safety of a high-dose Rifampicin regimen among TB/HIV co-infected patients. 811 TB/HIV co-infected patients, antiretroviral treatment (ART) naïve, at leas…
Yusmaniar Yusmaniar, Adin Hakim Kurniawan
Tuberculosis/Human Immunodeficiency Virus (TB/HIV) co-infection has poorer treatment outcome compared to non-co-infected patients. To benefit from therapy and to avoid contracting treatment-resistant strains, the individuals must adherent to medications. There is limited informat…
Katende JN, Omona K
…the provider's perspectives in overcoming the challenges of TB/HIV services integration at Mulago National Referral Hospital. Methods Descriptive cross-sectional design, with predominantly qualitative methods was used. Qualitative aspect adopted phenomenological design. Participa…
Siti Romaino Mohd Nor, Mohd Rozi Husin, Mat Zuki Mat Jaeb, Nyi Nyi Naing
…revalence of Tuberculosis (TB) treatment success rate among TB/HIV co-infection is still below the success target of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Our objective was to assess the socio-demographic profile and determine the prevalence of TB treatment outcomes among TB/HIV c…
Bastos SH, Taminato M, Fernandes H, Figueiredo TMRM, Nichiata LYI, et al.
Objective to ascertain the epidemiological profile of TB/HIV co-infection in Brazilian scenarios. Method this is a systematic review conducted via electronic search in databases PubMed, EMBASE, LILACS and SciELO, having as inclusion criterion articles based on the Brazilian scena…
Grace Mutembayire, A. Munyanshongore, Jerome Ndayisenga, Ephrem Sibomana, Francine Byukusenge, et al.
…ing countries with low-resource settings, including Rwanda. TB/HIV coinfection increases the severity of TB and has a high of resulting in poor outcomes, such as death. This study aims to investigate the actual causes and factors associated with mortality among TB/HIV coinfected …
Nigussie Assefa Kassaw, Jemal Haidar, Dawit Getachew Assefa, Daniel Fiseha, Dereje Habte, et al.
…sis (MDR-TB) and Tuberculosis/Human Immunodeficiency Virus (TB/HIV). Given the public health importance of the problem, it is apparent that probing the work done in this regard is essential to mitigate the problem and thus we reviewed research repositories and compile directories…
Wondimagegn Wondimu, Lamessa Dube, Teshome Kabeta
…rmine time to death and identify its predictors among adult TB/HIV co-infected patients. Method Retrospective cohort study was conducted by reviewing registers of randomly selected 364 TB/HIV co-infected patients enrolled in health care from July 2, 2007 up to July 1, 2017 at Miz…
Yende Mupepe, Nsutier Kolnziam, Izana Pambi, Manyama Katata, Tene Masolo, et al.
TB/HIV co-infection is a very heavy burden, and controlling or even eliminating it is a challenge for African countries and their health services. The leading cause of mortality for those with TB/HIV co-infection is still resistance to anti-tuberculosis medications, and the facto…
Tamene W, Wassie L, Marconi VC, Abebe M, Kebede A, et al.
…ion with clinical status and plasma markers in TB, HIV, and TB/HIV coinfection. The phenotyping of TLR2, TLR4, and TLR9 on CD14+ monocytes and their subsets were determined by multicolor flow cytometry. Host plasma biomarkers and microbial indices were measured using Luminex Mult…
Samuel Kemboi Biwott, Juliet Ajok, Andrew Ngugi, Gerald Agapa, Patrick Kinnie Luseni, et al.
…ly collocated integration. The assessment of integration of TB/HIV show that programmatic, medical, staffing, resource, and scale-up challenges remain. In addition, they indicate that, although broad program principles of TB/HIV service integration are essential, program designs …