Showing 1–25 of 184 documents
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Afifah Machlaurin
…-to-reach populations, were prioritised. This thesis covers health economics of TB control programs, focusing on both TB prevention and TB treatment. For TB prevention, this thesis concludes that a universal BCG vaccination strategy is the most cost-effective strategy in a high-i…
Angella Musiimenta, PhD
…sis medication adherence. Tuberculosis is a serious public health concern which kills more people annually than HIV and malaria combined. Worldwide, nearly 10 million people develop tuberculosis and nearly 2 million people die from tuberculosis annually. Low-income countries acc…
Rivaldo Heru Setiawan
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global public health challenge, with multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) contributing substantially to poor outcomes. Conventional regimens span 18–24 months, leading to limited adherence and treatment success. Shorter treatment regimens …
Fiza Patel, Sushant Benade, Shraddha Nerkar, Priyanka Gavhade, Sheetal Rode, et al.
… global scale. Drug-resistant TB (DRTB) is a serious public health threat that affects global health security, economic burden, and access to high-quality care. To effectively address this issue, cooperation between governments, international organizations, and healthcare systems…
Helen Cox, Jennifer Furin
…hilosophers or religious scholars, it also confronts public health experts, especially when deciding whether a clinical intervention is worthy of investment.1Kim J Shakow A Mate K Vanderwarker C Gupta R Farmer P Limited good and limited vision: multidrug-resistant tuberculosis an…
Amit Shah, Sachi Shah
…worldwide. Drug-resistant TB (DRTB) is a significant public health threat with implications for global health security, economic burden, and access to quality care. To address this challenge, continued investment in research, surveillance, and innovative strategies is crucial. Co…
Anna Vassall, Yuriy Chechulin, I Raykhert, N Osalenko, MJ van der Werf, et al.
…riod of economic transition has had severe consequences for health and health systems in Ukraine. The tuberculosis (TB) situation illustrates this. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommended strategy for TB, Directly Observed Treatment Strategy (DOTS), has the potential to p…
Hanifa Hasnur, Dharina Dharina, Asnawi Abdullah
… Aceh using an economic evaluation methodology for tracking health account funds for TB control activities (2011-2013) compared to achieving targets. The study showed that PW Aisyiyah has played a significant role in controlling TB cases in Aceh through a number of community enga…
Archana Malik, Ananada Datta, Pratima Gupta, G Jahnvi, V Vinayagmoorthy, et al.
…will do suicide, (iii) socioeconomic issues (32 codes) (iv) health system related (9 codes)Under the second theme of coping strategies, 6 categories emerged. (i) family and friends support (14 codes) (ii) (spiritually engaged (3 codes) (iii) support from health care providers <bo…
Swarup Sarkar, Reuben Granich
…culosis incidence and mortality during 1990-2000.Bull World Health Organ. 1994; 72: 213-220PubMed Google Scholar,2World Health OrganizationGlobal tuberculosis report 2023. World Health Organization, Geneva2023Google Scholar This equates to a meagre 7% reduction, roughly 0.2% per …
JaiPrakash Narain, Natasha Dawa, Olavi Elo
…since 20105. The progress to overcome these global priority health issues has been nothing short of spectacular. Encouraged by this and aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals, all countries have committed themselves to eliminating malaria, TB and HIV by 20306. India anno…
Abdifatah Abdiwahid Ali, Dini Mohamed Mohamud
…ding, malnutrition, humanitarian crises, conflict, and weak health infrastructure. A narrative review was undertaken using WHO Global Tuberculosis Report 2024, national surveys, and peer-reviewed literature. Data on incidence, mortality, service delivery, and treatment outcomes w…
Olivier Marcy, MD, PhD, Maryline Bonnet, MD, PhD, Eric Wobudeya, MD, PhD
…nia later being diagnosed as TB. However, the current World Health Organization (WHO) standard of care (SOC) for young children with pneumonia considers a diagnosis of TB only if the child has a history of prolonged symptoms or fails to respond to antibiotic treatments. Hence, TB…
Evita Puspita Sari, Neily Zakiyah, Prayudi Santoso, Melisa Intan Barliana
…rug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) remains a burden on the healthcare system and public health. Evidence on cost and cost-effectiveness of MDR-TB treatment option is necessary in order to provide evidence-based recommendation for policymakers. The main therapy for MDR-TB consist…
Jesus-Rodriguez Manzano, Divina Cristy D. Redondo-Samin
…TB) is one of the major diseases responsible for the public health and economic crisis in low-income countries, with the Philippines as one of the eight countries in 2020 that accounted for two thirds of the new TB cases worldwide. Its three most populous regions which are the Na…
Fathiyah Isbaniah, Budi Haryanto, Nabila Assakinah Lubis, Cindy Refina Maharani, Heidy Agustin, et al.
…troduction: Tuberculosis (TB) continues to pose significant health and economic challenges globally. Drug-resistant TB (DR-TB), particularly resistance to bedaquiline (BDQ), threatens the efficacy of current treatment regimens. Limited phenotypic drug susceptibility testing (DST)…
Abideen Adedayo Ganiyu, Yohanna Kambai Avong, Akinwumi Akinyede, Olusoji Mayowa Ige, Osman El Tayeb, et al.
…many studies have shown causes a wide range of economic and health problems including death. Aim: The study examined the prevalence of ADRs, associated risk factors, socio-demographic association and outcomes among patients treated for MDR-TB at a comprehensive tuberculosis treat…
Nurul Dwi Andriani, Resta Dwi Yuliani
… direct). direct) such as biological, social, economic, and health system factors. The aim of this study was to estimate the risk of HIV infection, smoking and previous medication history on the incidence of MDR TB, with a meta-analysis of primary studies conducted by previous au…
Fazeela Arshad, Iram Ilyas, Najida Irfan, Khadija Yasmeen, Muhammad Asif, et al.
…obacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC), poses a major public health hazard globally, especially in developing countries.Mycobacterium bovis having 4200 genes, pathogenicity is associated with prolineglutamate or proline-proline-glutamate genes.The zoonotic nature of infection unde…
Ojule IN, Nwaike CM, Kingian BE
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a significant health and economic burden in our environment and consistently ranks amongst the most common disease that affects individuals whose immunity has been compromised. It is also one of the major infectious diseases that affect those livi…
Gwenan M. Knight, Mario Raviǵlione, Richard G. White
… Scholar and increasing focus from the international public health community are timely. However, tuberculosis is not sufficiently emphasised in the AMR discussion at the highest decision-making level. Tuberculosis is the top infectious disease killer globally,2WHOGlobal tubercul…
Himashree Bhattacharyya, Rashmi Agarwalla
…f the patients reported difficulties in reaching the proper health care facility for getting a correct diagnosis of MDR TB. Many of the patients 23 (54.7%) expressed concern over the irregular supply of drugs for MDR TB treatment. Most of the patients 38(90.4%) complained of havi…
G. Hamsaveni, A M Amrutha, Bhagyalaxmi Sidenur, Vijayalaxmi Mangasuli, S. B. Vijeth
Abstract Background: Tuberculosis (TB) has significant health, social, psychological, and economic impacts on patients. This study aimed to assess and compare quality of life (QOL) among multidrug-resistant (MDR) TB patients and drug-sensitive TB patients. Materials and Methods: …
Reem Hafez, Pandu Harimurti, Rowan Martin‐Hughes
…t TB (MDR-TB). In addition to the significant toll of TB to health and human capital, the economic burden of TB is substantial. Controlling TB in Indonesia will require not only that the Government of Indonesia (GOI) spend more on TB but that it spend it better. This means that d…
Arup Ghosh, Himadri Bal, Viplov Kumar Biswas, Dasarathi Das, Sanghmitra Pati, et al.
…cterium tuberculosis (Mtb) poses a great challenge to human health and wellbeing and hinders economic growth of a region. India along with other south east Asian countries are known as high Tuberculosis burden countries. Adoption of whole genome sequencing in studying genetic div…