Showing 51–75 of 200 documents
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Mayelin Marin Méndez, Arístides Ramón Rodríguez Julian, Laidelbis Minier Pouyou
… this disease in themunicipality ofMella, according to some social-demographic, social -cultural, social-behavioural, biological, environmental determinants as well as of health services and to identify the risk factors present in the community. Methods: An ecological, cross sect…
Francis O. Barasa, PhD
…d screening initiative in Kakamega County, highlighting how social norms, barriers, and health-seeking behaviors influence outcomes. This study is informed by feminist theory, with a focus on intersectional feminism, and guided by the Social Determinants of Health framework. It e…
Sónia Dias, Ana Gama, Daniel Simões, Emília Carreiras, Cristina Mora, et al.
… among SSAMs through more integrated care, while addressing social determinants of infectious diseases. Key messages High levels of HIV, STI and TB infection among SAMs were found to be strongly associated with socioeconomic disadvantage and poor living conditions in the host cou…
Vinod Kumar Viswanathan
…B elimination. It is time to focus on the comorbidities and social determinants which play a major role in the causation of the disease. A roadmap for TB elimination including addressing these social determinants is discussed in this article.
Nelson Cuboia, Marla Amaro, Ivan Manhiça, Joana Reis‐Pardal, Pereira Zindoga, et al.
…4 districts were identified as high-risk (hotspot) areas. • Social determinants of health significantly predict childhood TB incidence. Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of infectious disease-related morbidity and mortality worldwide, disproportionately affecting children…
Jacob Bueno de Mesquita
…a substantial body of literature focuses on the challenging social determinants, including low economic development and HIV, that are associated with TB prevalence, this book focuses on an active and hopeful framework for TB elimination. Here, the manifestation of the social dete…
P. Jacob Bueno de Mesquita
…a substantial body of literature focuses on the challenging social determinants, including low economic development and HIV, that are associated with TB prevalence, this book focuses on an active and hopeful framework for TB elimination. Here, the manifestation of the social dete…
Laís Ribeiro Coca Parada, Paulo Suen
…blic health problem in Brazil, disproportionately affecting socially vulnerable populations. This study analyzes time trends in TB mortality by race/color, highlighting persistent racial inequities in the country. Ecological time-series study using Mortality Information System da…
Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani, Bayu Anggileo Pramesona, Trisya Septiana, Retno Ariza Soemarwoto, Endro Prasetyo Wahono
…utum conversion in the first two months is widely used. Low social determinants, presence of co-morbidities, medication nonadherence are risk factors that usually late identified and caused sputum conversion delay. This research aims to design an innovation early-detection system…
Melanie H. Chitwood, Elizabeth L. Corbett, Victor Ndhlovu, Benjamin Sobkowiak, Caroline Colijn, et al.
…y-wide interventions to improve case finding and to address social determinants of tuberculosis to have sustained impact. Author Summary Why was this study done? – Tuberculosis (TB) is a major global health threat and a leading cause of death due to infectious disease. Rapid diag…
Epco Hasker, Emmanuelle Cambau, Annemieke Geluk, Bouke C. de Jong, Josafá Gonçalves Barreto, et al.
…leprae; OneHealth; environmental transmission of M. leprae; social determinants; control programmes relevant to interruption of transmission of M. leprae; and organizations of persons affected. Progress and outstanding gaps since 2014 are identified, and recommendations for relev…
R. Nath, Vidushi Rathi, Pranav Ish
…ff. The RATIONS trial delved deep into the intricate web of social determinants contributing to TB in India. It unveiled that more than two-thirds of trial participants belonged to tribal communities, often relying on rations from the public distribution system (PDS). In addition…
Bhupendra Narayan Mahanta, Tulika Goswami Mahanta, Nabanita Nirmolia, Swarnali Devi Baruah
Introduction: Certain social determinants like poverty, malnutrition, indoor air pollution, male gender, diabetes, and cancer are some identified risk factors of TB. The tea garden population as it is socio- economically backward are more vulnerable to get infected. Objective: To…
Fazidah Aguslina Siregar, Tri Makmur
…n is an endemic district with high morbidity and mortality. Social determinant, lifestyle and environment are contributed to the tuberculosis incidence. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of social factors, lifestyles and environment against to the tuberculos…
Duadalupe Delgado Sanchez, PhD
…cy of programs that manage both diseases jointly. There are social and clinical determinants that are associated to a higher mortality in patients with DM2 and TB such as poor glucose level control (glycosylated hemoglobin \>7mg/dl) and immunosuppression which in turn increases t…
World Health Organization
…ses of death from infectious diseases and closely linked to social and economic determinants. This report presents a comprehensive assessment of the global tuberculosis epidemic and the response to it at global, regional and national levels, drawing on data reported by nearly all…
Nikita Tripathi, Connor Yost, Edward Cao, Collin Hammons, Surabhi Amar
…ation, comorbid conditions, and therapy-related effects—and social or structural determinants. They underscore the need for early risk stratification, aggressive infection surveillance, targeted vascular risk management, and culturally competent supportive care. Previous SEER-Med…
Н. Э. Косых, С. З. Савин
Methodological approaches to determining the possible social conditioning of certain diseases are considered. The method is based on studying the distribution of the disease under study in the population using factor analysis tools. The average annual population incidence of dise…
Jenna M Wick, C William Pike, Jananee Muralidharan, Gavin Hui, Daisuke Furukawa
Abstract Background There is growing recognition that social determinants of health (SDH) play a larger role than medical care. One method to identify SDH is with International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) diagnosis codes known as Z codes, but the prevalenc…
Sofia Sousa, Ana Aguiar
…n is commonly described as “syndemic”. Shared risk factors, social vulnerabilities, and upstream social determinants are prevalent in both conditions. There is a potential for the integration of both conditions into policy and service organization. Conclusions: Mental disorders t…
Kibballi Madhukeshwar Akshaya, Madhavi Bhargava, H Pavithra
…he components of Pillar 2 of the End TB strategy focuses on social protection and addressing the social determinants of TB. Objective: We assessed the proportion of patients with TB who were utilizing the various social protection schemes of the government. Methodology: This cros…
Jorge Torresi, Ana Angélica Bulcão Portela Lindoso
…herent to the drugs used, with long treatment durations and social determinants being essential factors in determining treatment success or failure.
Human Sciences Research Council
…middle-income countries. Sex and gender interact with other social determinants to influence the burden of TB in different populations. The population groups at greater risk of TB are often also at greater risk for health disparities. Although evidence consistently shows that the…
Seyed Alireza Mortazavi, Nicole A. Swartwood, Nanki Singh, Melike Hazal Can, Hening Cui, et al.
BACKGROUND: Urban and rural settings differ in key determinants of tuberculosis (TB) burden, including transmission dynamics, social and structural determinants, and healthcare access. However, understanding of urban and rural TB burden is limited, hindering implementation of pub…
Angella Musiimenta, PhD
…ts the economic development of the country. Socio-economic determinants of health are a major driver of tuberculosis infection and non-adherence. Although tuberculosis treatment that works well has existed since the 1940s, many people delay seeking treatment, struggle with medic…