Showing 176–200 of 200 documents
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Villa S, Riccardi N, Canetti D, Alagna R, Castellotti P, et al.
… are urgently required as well as universal health care and social protection in order to tackle down both hard to treat TB and the social determinants of TB. Coordinated actions and sharing of information are needed to aspire everywhere to the best clinical practices and improve…
Richard Murdoch Montgomery
…) epidemiology, with particular emphasis on elucidating the determinants that differentiate TB infection from fatal outcomes. Through systematic examination of demographic, clinical, socioeconomic, and healthcare system factors, this research illuminates the complex, multifactori…
А. В. Мордык, Н.В. Багишева, М. А. Моисеева
…nce of it. <b>Purpose:</b> to determine the contribution of social and medical factors to the TB development in patients with COPD and to determine the possibility of influencing them for the prevention of tuberculosis. <b>Materials and methods:</b> The study includes 204 patient…
Berra TZ, Ramos ACV, Alves YM, Tavares RBV, Tartaro AF, et al.
… follow-up of and adherence to TB treatment and intensified social vulnerability and, consequently, affected the notification of TB since the relationship between the disease and social determinants of health is already known. The restoration and strengthening of essential servic…
GBD 2023 Disease and Injury and Risk Factor Collaborators
… syndemic-the complex interaction of multiple health risks, social determinants, and systemic challenges-will define the future landscape of global health. To ensure human wellbeing, economic stability, and social equity, global action to sustain and advance health gains must pri…
Elis Anggeria, Yosni Yohana Sipayung, Kristin Mei Sara Zebua
Social interaction is a relationship between humans, both in individuals and in groups. Social interaction in society occurs because of social contact and communication. Pulmonary TB is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This study aimed to determine the …
John Jefferson V. Besa, Ralph Christopher B. Cepeda, Jourdane Eden R. Arches, Hanadee Angeli S. Galano, D. Canon, et al.
…ilities. Through the support of the Philippine Business for Social Progress – Advancing Client-centered Care and Expanding Sustainable Services for TB (PBSP-ACCESS TB) Project funded by the Global Fund and considering the dearth of evidence in engaging workplaces in the TB progra…
Aragão FBA, Calori MY, Berra TZ, Ramos ACV, Maciel ELN, et al.
…alyze the risk areas for tuberculosis and the influences of social protection on the development of treatment for the disease in the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão. Methods this is explanatory sequential mixed method research. In the quantitative phase, the data were obtained…
Philip Bolduc, Lydia Aoun Barakat, Elizabeth M Sherman, Philip G Day, Tyler Evans, et al.
…n the integrative and holistic approaches to addressing the social and structural determinants of health that lie at the heart of HIV syndemic care, matching incoming students' orientation toward social justice with a fulfilling and impactful career path. Health professions educa…
Farrah Fahdhienie, Wardiati Wardiati
…sis utilized logistic regression. This study found that the social determinants model accounted for 34.9% of the variance in the incidence of Pulmonary TB (AFB+) (R² = 0.349). The biological determinants model showed an R² of 0.127, indicating that this model explains 12.7% of th…
García JI, Allué-Guardia A, Tampi RP, Restrepo BI, Torrelles JB
…ches towards TB elimination. This review summarizes current social challenges for TB control, and yet, recent developments in TB diagnosis and vaccines in the context of the End TB strategy and SDGs to transform global health. Recent findings Advances in non-sputum based TB bioma…
Weil D, Marinkovic K, Kasaeva T
…versal access to care and prevention, to address equity and social determinants of TB, and to pursue robust research and innovation. These are all needed to accelerate declines in TB mortality, incidence, and social and economic burden of the disease. This Commentary looks at lea…
Francesco Di Gennaro, Alessandro Cornelli, Giacomo Guido, Rosa Buonamassa, Francesco Cavallin, et al.
…ll characterized, especially in high-income countries where social vulnerability and migration influence access to care. Although men globally experience a higher TB burden, the interaction between sex, migration, and social determinants is complex and extends beyond biological f…
Shafique S, Bhattacharyya DS, Nowrin I, Sultana F, Islam MR, et al.
… effectiveness of an intervention is inextricably linked to social context, stakeholder dimensions, and broader societal issues. System approach is recommended, emphasizing context-specific, multi-component interventions that address social determinants of health. Integrating the…
Ika Arum Puspita, Bambang Widjanarko Otok, Jerry Dwi Trijoyo Purnomo
…ch. This work is to segment the structural model results of social determinants of TB using the PLS-PATHMOX approach and to create a structural equation model (PLS-SEM) that represents the clinical state of TB patients. The study uses secondary data from 1019 TB patients who were…
Rakesh PS, Nair S, Kamala R, Manu MS, Mrithunjayan SK, et al.
…sed on local problems, enhanced outreach of services to the socially vulnerable individuals, improved treatment support to patients with TB, increased community ownership of TB elimination activities, reduced TB-related stigma and social determinants being addressed. Institutiona…
Parajuli A, Kakchapati S, Arjyal A, Joshi D, Kharel C, et al.
…m in Nepal, high in settings marked by prevalent gender and social inequities. Various social stratifiers intersect, either privileging or oppressing individuals based on their characteristics and contexts, thereby increasing risks, vulnerabilities and marganilisation associated …
Evelina Lesnic, Tatiana Osipov, Alina Malic
…in barriers in the anti-tuberculosis treatment delivery are social, economic, educational and psychological issues. According to the estimations the Republic of Moldova (RM) remains a high risk zone showing an inadequate concern regarding social determinants that represent the ri…
Banerjee S, Bandyopadhyay K, Taraphdar P, Dasgupta A
…(TB) in India is a leading public health problem plagued by social determinants such as stigma and discrimination, which may affect treatment seeking, adherence, and possibly treatment outcome. This study was conducted to elicit the perceived discrimination, its determinants, as …
Isabel Powell, Abid Siraj, Chris Kurian
…ated with having greater socioeconomic challenges or higher social barrier scores (SBS). Inflammatory Bowel Disease describes two conditions, Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease, characterized by gastrointestinal (GI) tract inflammation. Ulcerative Colitis is a type of Inflamm…
Nicholas Freudenberg, Marianne C. Fahs, Sandro Galea, Andrew S. Greenberg
…in New York City. Because these conditions share underlying social determinants, we consider them a syndemic, i.e., all 3 combined to create an excess disease burden on the population. Cuts in services; the dismantling of health, public safety, and social service infrastructures;…
Hadi Jebur Suhail, Saad Mashkoor Waleed, Yasmeen Ali Hussien, Salim Fayez Kadhim
… technology that leads to its spread, and the study of many social-determinants that influence the threat of increased resistance. The main objectives are to perceive threat elements of MDR-TB amongst tuberculosis patients, in Diwaniyah province. The study found that to reduce th…
Alao MA, Ibrahim OR, Chan YH
… (HIV) co-infection is a complex mesh of physical and psychosocial disorders that require a multimodal and multifaceted approach for improved outcomes. Aims This study determined the treatment outcomes of patients with TB/HIV co-infection and the clinico-psychosocial predictors o…
Orlandi GM, Pereira ÉG, Biagolini REM, França FOS, Bertolozzi MR
Objective To analyze the influence of social incentives for adherence to tuberculosis (TB) treatment. Method Qualitative study, in which 26 primary health care professionals of São Paulo were interviewed in 2015.Their testimonies were submitted to the speech analysis technique. T…
Onno J, Ahmad Khan F, Daftary A, David PM
…design, development, regulation, institutional competition, social interaction and health cultures. On a broader level, AI-CAD represents a new version of global health's accelerationist model centered on "moving and autonomous-presumed technologies". We finally present key aspec…