Isoniazid-induced hepatic injury: a case report and its mechanism of liver injury
Hemalatha Selvaraj, Kumudha Dhamothrasamy, Kanagaraj Duraisamy, Muralikrishnan Dhanasekaran
Journal Of Advanced Pharmacy Education And Research · 2022-01
Abstract
One of the most frequently used anti-tubercular medications, isoniazid, commonly referred to as Isonicotinic acid hydrazide, is an antibiotic for the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). A prodrug called isoniazid inhibits mycobacterial cellular structures from developing. Isoniazid activation necessitates the presence of KatG, a bacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme present in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Since the liver plays a significant role in the metabolism and detoxification of drugs, it is sub
MeSH terms
- Isoniazid
- Isonicotinic acid
- Prodrug
- Liver injury
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Hydrazide
- Tuberculosis
- Detoxification (alternative medicine)
- Catalase
- Pharmacology
- Mechanism (biology)
- Medicine
- Antibiotics
- Microbiology
- Enzyme
- Chemistry