Showing 1–25 of 66 documents
Sorted by hybrid relevance (keyword + semantic via RRF)
Nurye Seid Muhie, Abdela Assefa Bekele, Awoke Seyoum Tegegne
…gitudinal viral load and survival time to death among adult TB/HIV coinfected patients treated at two selected Amhara region Comprehensive Specialized Hospitals, Ethiopia. **METHODS:** A retrospective follow-up study design was conducted from March 2018-2022 in the University of…
Grace Mutembayire, A. Munyanshongore, Jerome Ndayisenga, Ephrem Sibomana, Francine Byukusenge, et al.
…ing countries with low-resource settings, including Rwanda. TB/HIV coinfection increases the severity of TB and has a high of resulting in poor outcomes, such as death. This study aims to investigate the actual causes and factors associated with mortality among TB/HIV coinfected …
Lelisho ME, Wotale TW, Tareke SA, Alemu BD, Hassen SS, et al.
…ays, Tuberculosis remains the major cause of HIV-associated mortality, which accounts for 1 out of every 5 HIV-related mortality worldwide. This study aimed to determine the survival rate and predictors of mortality among TB/HIV co-infected patients. An institution-based retrospe…
Endeshaw Habtamu Wolelaw, Endalk Getasew Hiruy, Asiya Mohammed Abdu, Kebadnew Mulatu Mihretie
…s predictors are known, particularly among individuals with coinfection in the study area. Therefore, this study was aimed fill this gap in the region. **OBJECTIVE:** To assess the incidence of death and its predictors among tuberculosis patients and humans immunodeficiency viru…
Jenny Patricia Muñoz-Lombo, Julio Llanos-Torres, David Esteban Rebellón-Sánchez, Sofía Alexandra Montes-Tello, José Fernando García-Goez, et al.
…ntiretroviral therapy (ART) is beneficial for patients with TB/HIV coinfection, there are issues associated with concomitant therapy administration such as overlapping drug toxicity profiles, drug interactions, and the possibility of developing immune reconstitution inflammatory …
Olivia Kamoen, Kenan Bosco, Liberius Libent, Colman E. Assenga, Eli Mkwizu, et al.
… in patients with HIV/AIDS are a major cause of HIV-related mortality and morbidity. We describe a patient with a paraparesis after start of tuberculosis (TB) treatment. The patient had stage IV HIV and was not on antiretroviral therapy. Past history revealed two previous attempt…
Nguyen DT, Jenkins HE, Graviss EA
Background Estimating mortality risk during TB treatment in HIV co-infected patients is challenging for health professionals, especially in a low TB prevalence population, due to the lack of a standardized prognostic system. The current study aimed to develop and validate a simpl…
Pedro Sperka D' Oliveira, Camila Osana Eufrazio Zanoni, Mariana Arenas Lira, Francisco Beraldi de Magalhães
…ts in the care of PLHIV. This study aims to analyze data on mortality among HIV patients with mention of TB among causes of death and the use of tuberculosis preventive treatment (TPT) in PLHIV. Ecological, retrospective, observational study based on analysis of data made availab…
Moreno R, Ravasi G, Avedillo P, Lopez R
…tegrated programmatic response to tuberculosis (TB) and HIV coinfection in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). Methods A descriptive review analyzed the most relevant indicators on TB/HIV coinfection in 33 countries in LAC with a cross-sectional and time-trend approach. Data w…
Ashok Aspatwar, Ratul Bhowmik, Sagar Singh Shyamal, Rajarshi Ray, Fabrizio Carta, et al.
Tuberculosis (TB) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection is a severe global health challenge with high morbidity and mortality rates. In this study, we employed a novel bioinformatics approach to gain a comprehensive understanding of the state of TB/HIV coinfection. U…
Brand ÉM, Rossetto M, Hentges B, Winkler GB, Duarte ERM, et al.
…xamine survival and predictors of death in Tuberculosis/HIV coinfection cases from 2009 to 2013. Methods We estimated the survival of 2,417 TB/HIV coinfection cases in Porto Alegre, from diagnosis up to 85 months of follow-up. We estimated hazard ratios and survival curves. Resul…
Luis Fernando Saldarriaga Osuna, Felipe A Muñoz Rossi, Jean Pierre Matias Acosta, Luis Felipe Franco Puente, Natalia Marino Santos, et al.
…ze the epidemiological behavior and factors associated with mortality in TB/HIV coinfection during the years 2015 to 2024 in the Department of Córdoba (Colombia). **METHODOLOGY:** A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted using retrospective data obtained from event …
Amita Gupta, MD
…hat 1) target alcohol use and 2) are integrated into TB and TB/HIV and HIV care may lead to better outcomes. The goal of this study is to test if a behavioral alcohol reduction intervention integrated into TB, TB/HIV and HIV treatment can reduce alcohol use and improve TB and HIV…
Atalell KA, Birhan Tebeje N, Ekubagewargies DT
…dren globally. The aims of this study were to determine the mortality rate and to identify the predictors of mortality among TB/HIV co-infected children at University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital. Method A retrospective follow-up study was conducted among TB/HIV c…
Wekunda PW, Aduda DSO, Guyah B, Odongo J
Background Tuberculosis (TB) related mortality remains a serious impediment in ending TB epidemic. Objective To estimate survival probability and identify predictors, causes and conditions contributing to mortality among TB patients in Vihiga County. Methods A cohort of 291 patie…
Derseh NM, Agimas MC, Aragaw FM, Birhan TY, Nigatu SG, et al.
…. Therefore, this study was aimed at determining the pooled mortality rate and its predictors among TB/HIV-coinfected patients in Ethiopia. Methods Extensive database searching was done via PubMed, EMBASE, SCOPUS, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Google from the time of idea co…
Lisboa M, Fronteira I, Colove E, Nhamonga M, Martins MDRO
… positive Xpert TB test (PXTBt) and its association with TB mortality in resource-constrained settings. We aimed to estimate the median time delay between initial NSSM but consecutive PXTBt and TB treatment initiation and its association with TB mortality among TB/HIV co-infected…
Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Liza Laela Abida, Bhisma Murti, Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Hanung Prasetya
ABSTRACT Background: TB/HIV coinfectioned remains the leading cause of mortality among people living with HIV (PLHIV). The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of HIV infection on mortality in patients with tuberculosis in Asia. Subjects and Method: This was meta-analy…
Gerhard Walzl, Delia Goletti, Alimuddin Zumla
…n varies markedly by age, sex, geography, and risk profile. TB/HIV coinfection remains a major driver of TB mortality, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Children and adolescents account for a substantial and underrecognized share of the global burden. Drug-resistant TB remains …
Yang N, He J, Li J, Zhong Y, Song Y, et al.
… countries. The objective of this study was to evaluate the mortality rate, survival probabilities, and factors associated with death among patients with TB/HIV co-infection undergoing TB treatment in Sichuan, China. A retrospective cohort study was conducted using the Chinese Na…
Dwitya Elvira
…rus (HIV) patients that lead to increasing of morbidity and mortality. Very low cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) levels causing problem in TB/HIV diagnostic because unspecific clinical manifestation. Urine interferon gamma protein-10 (IP10) examination is a method that is relat…
Baluku JB, Mugabe P, Mulwana R, Nassozi S, Katuramu R, et al.
Background Rifampicin resistance (RR) is associated with mortality among tuberculosis (TB) patients coinfected with HIV. We compared the prevalence of RR among TB patients with and without HIV coinfection at the National Tuberculosis Treatment Center (NTTC) in Uganda, a TB/HIV hi…
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
…leading killer among this population. People suffering from TB/HIV coinfection are at increased risk of failing their treatment regimen and have amplified risk of mortality compared to people who have TB disease alone. Held back to back with the Wolfheze Workshops 2019, the WHO R…
Ronald Cedeño Vega, Inti Kory Quevedo, Jaime Angamarca-Iguago, Jaen Carlos Cagua-Ordoñez, Juan Marcos Parise-Vasco, et al.
… the sociodemographic and spatiotemporal characteristics of TB/HIV coinfection patients in three cantons of the Guayas province, Ecuador, in 2018. **METHODS:** A cross-sectional study was conducted using secondary data from the Ministry of Public Health of Ecuador. The study pop…
Mera HB, Wagnew F, Akelew Y, Hibstu Z, Berihun S, et al.
…ation. Consequently, TB is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in prison, and many inmates face a number of barriers to TB control and had limited information in the region. Thus, the aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to estimate the overall pooled preval…