Showing 176–200 of 200 documents
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Gudeta Imana, Vinodhini Rajamanickam, Kifle Woldemichael
…ng PLHIV under follow-up, Health care providers (HCP’s) and TB/HIV coordinators working in Jimma University Specialized Hospital (JUSH) ART clinic, Ethiopia. Methods: An Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted in JUSH ART clinic, Oromia region, Ethiopia. The target …
Benjamin Momo Kadia, Noah Fongwen, Christian Akem Dimala, Victoria Simms
…(HIV) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), TB treatment outcomes in TB/HIV co-infected patients in the region remain sub-optimal.<bold>Objective: </bold>To summarize the available evidence on the association between integrated TB/HIV treatment and TB treatment outcomes specifically, succ…
N. A. Sosova, T. A. Zadremaylova, Н. М. Коновалова, A. V. Abramchenko, M. I. Romanova, et al.
…stant tuberculosis (MDR, pre-XDR, XDR and HIV infection (DR TB/HIV Group ) and 707 patients with drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR, pre-XDR, and XDR) (and negative HIV status (DR TB Group). The immune status of patients in DR TB/HIV Group and its impact on the effectiveness of tub…
E. B. Vasilieva, M. E. Lozovskaya, Л. В. Клочкова, Yu. А. Yarovaya, Olga M. Noskova
… age from 0 to 14 years old were enrolled in the study. The TB/HIV Group included 25 children with TB/HIV co-infection. The TB Group included 50 HIV negative children with tuberculosis, they made a comparison group. Results : out of 25 children with TB/HIV, only 18 (72%) were awa…
Tamiru Bogale
…quality is not routinely assessed and there is a concern on TB/HIV surveillance data quality. Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study was conducted in 13 randomly selected public health facilities which were engaged in diagnosing and treatment of TB in the region. Each se…
Amala Smart Enoch, Goodluck Silas, Monsi Tombari Pius, Agbesor Innocent Nwozuke
…by Gene Xpert was 294 (49.0%) and by AFB 217 (36.1%), while TB/HIV co-infection was 94 (32.0%), RRMTB was 34 (11.9%) and HIV 249 (41.5%). Prevalence by age group showed the 20 - 39 years had the highest prevalence of TB 98 (47.0%), TB/HIV 35 (47.0%), RRMTB 17 (48.0%) and HIV 90 (…
O. M. Immanuel, A. Omega-Immanuel, A. I. Isaiah
…-poor setting. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of TB/HIV co-infection among HIV suspects accessing care at Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital (NDUTH), Okolobiri, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. The survey was conducted from July to December 2023. The study popula…
Abubakar, J D, Amina Mohammed, A M Danimoh, T A Bashorun, Lilian Akudo Okeke, et al.
…in Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients and TB/HIV co-infection is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Globally, it is estimated that 1.1 million people have TB/HIV co-infection with sub-Saharan Africa contributing to 80% of cases and 380,000 annually fa…
World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia
… adopting and adapting recent WHO policy and guidelines for TB/HIV collaboration. Considering the regional differences in epidemiology and resources, the Region specific plan and targets for TB/HIV are essential for meeting Regional needs. In a new Regional plan, WHO takes into a…
Gédéon W. Ossoga Bakarnga-Via Issakou, Awa Ba-Diallo Yanda M. Daniel, Mamadou Abderamane Bemadji N. Simplice, Limassou Saleh Aïssatou G. Diallo
TB/HIV co-infection is a public health problem in countries with limited resources. The objective of this work was to determine the prevalence of TB/HIV co-infection and to assess the level of contamination of patients screened in each district of the city of Bongor. A prospectiv…
Moreno R, Ravasi G, Avedillo P, Lopez R
…descriptive review analyzed the most relevant indicators on TB/HIV coinfection in 33 countries in LAC with a cross-sectional and time-trend approach. Data were obtained from publicly available databases and analyzed through simple proportions, weighted means, and risk ratios. Res…
Thaddues Okonkwo Eze, Finian Chimezie Nwadinigwe, Gabriel Mathias Ameh
…en HIV was discovered. However, the proportion of TB and or TB/HIV co-infected patients who have successful TB treatment outcome is not well known. This study determined the treatment outcome of TB/HIV co-infected patients with HIV negative patients at Federal Medical Centre Maku…
Tamene W, Abebe M, Wassie L, Mollalign H, Bauer K, et al.
…t been well studied. Method HIV (TB-HIV+), TB (TB+HIV-) and TB/HIV co-infected (TB+HIV+) patients as well as apparently healthy controls (TB-HIV-) were recruited. TB and HIV patients were treatment naïve while TB/HIV patients were both ART naïve and experienced but not yet starte…
Azeez A, Ndege J, Mutambayi R
… and the contributing factors of unsuccessful results among TB/HIV patients. A retrospective cohort study of all confirmed adult TB/HIV coinfected hospitalized patients with drug-resistant TB reported for the treatment in two different hospitals from 2010 to 2016 in Eastern Cape,…
Fernando R, McDowell AC, Bhavaraju R, Fraimow H, Wilson JW, et al.
…IV and of developing complications due to the complexity of TB/HIV coinfection management. Methods During 2013-2017, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) funded 5 TB Regional Training and Medical Consultation Centers (RTMCCs) (now known as TB Centers of Excellence…
Andrea A Howard, MD
…dy is a two-arm cluster randomized trial, randomized at the TB/HIV clinic level, which includes twelve TB/HIV clinics in Berea district. Clinics are randomized to deliver the combination intervention package (CIP) or standard of care (SOC), with stratification by facility type. T…
Gemechu LL, Debusho LK
… TB, 0.102 and 0.247 for HIV, and 0.152 and 0.251 for joint TB/HIV. The district-level TB/HIV spatial co-clustering patterns in Ethiopia in most cases overlapped with the hot spots of TB and HIV. The TB/HIV hot-spot clusters may appear due to the observed high TB and HIV prevalen…
Ronald Cedeño Vega, Inti Kory Quevedo, Jaime Angamarca-Iguago, Jaen Carlos Cagua-Ordoñez, Juan Marcos Parise-Vasco, et al.
… the sociodemographic and spatiotemporal characteristics of TB/HIV coinfection patients in three cantons of the Guayas province, Ecuador, in 2018. **METHODS:** A cross-sectional study was conducted using secondary data from the Ministry of Public Health of Ecuador. The study pop…
Umer Usman, Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saqib, Aneela Chaudhary
…actors for discontinuation of TB medication in patient with TB/HIV co- infection. Methods: A cross sectional study conducted in department of pulmonology DHQ hospital, Faisalabad. We analyze the reasons that lead to co-infected TB/HIV patients to discontinue TB medication and to …
Jacqueline de Melo Souza, Deborah Nayahara da Cunha Lopes, Wátila de Moura Sousa, Onésia Cristina Oliveira‐Lima
…nction significantly. However, data regarding the effect of TB/HIV co-infection on functional status remain limited. This study aimed to assess the impact of HIV co-infection on the functional independence and physical performance of TB patients during hospitalization, and associ…
Ruvimbo Barbara Claire Nhandara, Birhanu Ayele, Lovelyn Ozougwu, Lovemore Nyasha Sigwadhi, Peter S. Nyasulu
…ty among people living with HIV/AIDS. The growing burden of TB/HIV co-infection continues to strain the healthcare system due to association with long duration of treatment. This is a catalyst for poor treatment adherence, which is a major public health challenge due to its prope…
Rejane Roncaglio, Dienefer Venske Bierhals, Emília Ferreira Andrade, Bianca Dos Santos Blan, Romina Buffarini, et al.
… were to determine the frequency of investigation of IFI in TB/HIV co-infected patients, identify the most frequent IFI and evaluate the clinical-epidemiological characteristics of TB/HIV/IFI patients. A descriptive and retrospective study was conducted including patients assiste…
Alao MA, Ibrahim OR, Chan YH
…is study determined the treatment outcomes of patients with TB/HIV co-infection and the clinico-psychosocial predictors of the disease over a 10-year period in resource-limited settings. Patients and methods This study reviewed the 10-year retrospective treatment outcomes of pati…
Dwitya Elvira
…luster of differentiation 4 (CD4) levels causing problem in TB/HIV diagnostic because unspecific clinical manifestation. Urine interferon gamma protein-10 (IP10) examination is a method that is relatively easier and safer to do, so it can be used as an alternative method in estab…
Andresa Carraro Rocha, Nailu Flor Chenini de Carvalho Reis, Maria Jacirema Ferreira Gonçalves
… or survival of patients with isolated Tuberculosis (TB) or TB/HIV co-infection. Methods: A literature review was performed in the following databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Health Virtual Library, and SciELO sing the following search terms: “Survival” OR “Mortality” AN…