Showing 151–175 of 200 documents
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Lwin N, Boyle M, Davis JS
Corticosteroids are the mainstay of therapy for immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS). However, little is known about how to treat IRIS unresponsive to steroids. We report a patient with HIV-TB coinfection who was unresponsive to first prednisolone and then inflixima…
Muhie NS
Background: Tuberculosis increases human immunodeficiency virus replication and accelerates human immunodeficiency virus progression in both tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus coinfected patients. The objective of this study was to determine the incidence rate, surviva…
Resende NH, Resende NH, Martins UCM, Ramalho-de-Oliveira D, Silva DID, et al.
Tuberculosis (TB) and human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) pharmacotherapy and the stigma related to both diseases are complex. The patients' subjective experiences with diseases and medications are of utmost importance in pharmaceutical care…
World Health Organization, UNAIDS, International Labour Organization
Sharan R, Bucşan AN, Ganatra S, Paiardini M, Mohan M, et al.
HIV co-infection is the most critical risk factor for the reactivation of latent tuberculosis (TB) infection (LTBI). While CD4 + T cell depletion has been considered the major cause of HIV-induced reactivation of LTBI, recent work in macaques co-infected with Mycobacterium tuberc…
Organisation mondiale de la Santé
Amita Gupta, MD
…hat 1) target alcohol use and 2) are integrated into TB and TB/HIV and HIV care may lead to better outcomes. The goal of this study is to test if a behavioral alcohol reduction intervention integrated into TB, TB/HIV and HIV treatment can reduce alcohol use and improve TB and HIV…
Adeloye Adewale Idowu, Ayinde Abayomi Oluwasegun, Ohue Michael, Tope Gloria Olatunde-Aiyedun, Ogunode Niyi Jacob
…ive studies focusing on the distributions and correlates of TB/HIV co-infections among Patients attending TB clinics in Ibadan are lacking in the literature. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and correlates of TB/HIV co-infection among patients suspected…
Tuberculosis in combination with HIV infection (TB/HIV) poses a threat to the TB epidemic well-being. Pur-pose: to study trends in the prevalence of tuberculosis (TB), including TB/HIV, in Russia as a whole and by re-gions. Methods: official statistics were used. The list of regi…
Agballa Mébiny-Essoh Tchalla Abalo, Essona Matatom Akara, Toyi Tchamdja, Bokoulmé Haienga, Kassouta N’tapi, et al.
…fection with Tuberculosis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (TB/HIV) is highly lethal and Africa hosts 74% of cases. In Togo, the prevalence of TB/HIV co-infection was 22% in 2016 with a 42% mortality among the TB/HIV co-infected cases. There is limited data on TB/HIV co-infection…
Darya Ebrahimi Moghaddam, Javid Sadri Nahand, Farah Bokharaei-Salim, Tahereh Donyavi, Fatemeh Ahmadi
… in distinguishing TB monoinfection, HIV monoinfection, and TB/HIV co-infection remains unclear. In this study, we examined the expression of miR-155, miR-29a, and lncRNAs (lncRNA-COX2, lncRNA-NEAT1, lncRNA-GAS5) by qRT-PCR in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 95 pa…
Lelisho ME, Teshale BM, Tareke SA, Hassen SS, Andargie SA, et al.
…y was to identify factors associated with survival rates of TB/HIV co-infected patients using survival models. Methods A retrospective study was conducted on TB/HIV co-infected adult patients registered and under follow-up at Tepi General Hospital (TGH) and Mizan-Tepi University …
Helen Ayles, Professor
…tive evidence of the effectiveness of scaled up combination TB/HIV prevention interventions on TB. The second output will improve understanding of the best ways to measure the impact of public health interventions on TB burden. This is a unique opportunity to assess the impact o…
Martino RJ, Chirenda J, Mujuru HA, Ye W, Yang Z
…ntify patient characteristics significantly associated with TB/HIV coinfection. Of the 13,802 TB cases analyzed, 9,725 (70.5%) were HIV positive. A significantly higher odds of having TB/HIV coinfection diagnosis was found among females, patients aged 25-64 years, previously trea…
Santhuri Rambaran
…erised soluble and cellular phenotypes during active TB and TB/HIV co-infection and assessed their associations with time to negative culture conversion and disease severity. Methods: The study was performed utilizing stored plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from the …
Hudson M, Rutherford GW, Weiser S, Fair E
…and private healthcare providers to maximize integration of TB/HIV services and minimize costs. We systematically reviewed published models of public-private sector diagnostic and referral services for TB/HIV co-infected patients. Methods We searched PubMed, the Cochrane Central …
Dlatu N, Longo-Mbenza B, Apalata T
… A Likert scale was used to assess the perceived quality of TB/HIV integration. Regression models and canonical discriminant analyses were used to explore the associations between the perceived quality of TB and HIV integrated service delivery and independent predictors of intere…
Olga R. Terentyeva, О. Г. Комиссарова, Rizvan Abdullaev, E.A. Revyakin, Irina Yu. Babaeva
…d laboratory manifestations of TB in males and females with TB/HIV co-infection. Materials and methods. The study enrolled 295 patients, who were divided into two groups. The main group included 152 pulmonary TB patients with HIV co-infection (Group TB/HIV), the comparison group …
В. М. Коломиец, А. Л. Коваленко, Евгений Петрович Павленко, Е. В. Таликова
…n of therapy for patients with HIV-associated tuberculosis (TB/HIV) and the effectiveness of pharmacotherapeutic approaches under the conditions of penitentiary institutions. Materials and methods: the data on the incidence and effectiveness of specialized medical care for TB/HIV…
Ngari MM, Rashid MA, Sanga D, Mathenge H, Agoro O, et al.
…nt outcomes, there is paucity of data on changing trends of TB/HIV co-infection and their treatment outcomes. This study aims to estimate the burden of TB/HIV co-infection over time, describe the treatment available to TB/HIV patients and estimate the effect of TB/HIV co-infectio…
Alemu A, Wubie Aycheh M, Dilnessa T
…er, little information was found regarding the magnitude of TB/HIV co-infection in the study area, in Northwest Ethiopia. Objective The main aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of TB and HIV co-infection and associated factors among TB patients. Methods All TB patients…
Milyausha M. Yunusbaeva, L. Ya. Borodinа, Р. А. Шарипов, E. S. Bilalov, M. M. Аzamatova, et al.
…alence of multiple drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) and TB/HIV coinfection (TB/HIV) in Volga Federal District (VFD) and its regions during 2016-2020. Subjects and Methods. Data from FGSN Forms No. 8, 33, and 61, and analytical reviews of main statistical TB rates in the Russi…
Mekgoe TS, Lepedi K, Makhutle PT, Makhado L, Madiba K, et al.
… clinical support for nursing students in the management of TB/HIV in PHC setting, this study is aimed at exploring and describing nursing students' experiences regarding clinical support. Methods a phenomenological design was used to explore and describe the experiences of nursi…
Э.Б. Цыбикова, В В Пунга, Larisa Rusakova
The objective of the study is to analyze TB/HIV co-infection situation in the regions of RF and to identify correlated epidemiological rates. Subjects and methods . The data from Rosstat Forms no. 61, 8 and 33 were used as well as Rosstat data on the number of population for 2017…
Rizvan Abdullaev, О. Г. Комиссарова, Olga R. Terentyeva
… included 141 patients with tuberculosis combined with HIV (TB/HIV group). The comparison group consisted of 143 tuberculosis patients without HIV (TB group). The assessment of the bodys iron supply was carried out in terms of the concentration of serum iron, transferrin (TF), an…