Showing 126–150 of 200 documents
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Bineeta Kashyap, Neha Gupta, Pooja Dewan, Puneeta Hyanki, Narendra Pal Singh
…ovitaminosis D with clinical and microbiological profile in pediatric TB. Materials and methods A case–control study was conducted on 60 clinically diagnosed (clinical findings and radiography and/or contact history and/or Mantoux test) or microbiologically confirmed (smear and/o…
Jeanine Diur Yav, Armand Mutwadi, Albert Kalonji, Fiston Ilunga Mbayo, Pacifique Kanku Wa Ilunga, et al.
… vulnerable group. In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, pediatric TB continues to be underdiagnosed and underreported, particularly in rural health zones such as Kabondo Dianda. **OBJECTIVE:** This study aimed to assess the knowledge, perceptions, and practices of guardians …
Deosthali A, Donches K, DelVecchio M, Aronoff S
…erse. No systematic review of the differential diagnosis of pediatric cervical lymphadenopathy has been conducted. Objective . To determine the prevalence rate of specific etiologies of pediatric cervical lymphadenopathy. Data Sources . EMBASE, PubMed, and SCOPUS were searched el…
Basile FW, Nabeta P, Ruhwald M, Song R
The current diagnostic abilities for the detection of pediatric tuberculosis are suboptimal. Multiple factors contribute to the under-diagnosis of intrathoracic tuberculosis in children, namely the absence of pathognomonic features of the disease, low bacillary loads in respirato…
Açarı C, Ünsal E, Hakgüder G, Soylu A, Özer E
Açarı C, Ünsal E, Hakgüder G, Soylu A, Özer E. Pediatric mesenteric panniculitis: three cases and a review of the literature. Turk J Pediatr 2019; 61: 798-803. Mesenteric panniculitis is an inflammatory and fibrotic process in the mesenteric adipose tissue with unknown etiology. …
Anita Uka, Frédéric Méchaï, Daniela Maria Cirillo, Lorenzo Guglielmetti, Yousra Kherabi, et al.
Introduction Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of pediatric morbidity and mortality worldwide, with diagnostic and therapeutic challenges continuing to affect outcomes, including in high-income settings. The TBSure study investigated current practices in pediatric TB diag…
Özlem Tezol
Objectives: Pediatric tuberculosis is a major public health problem. Malnutrition characterized with wasting is prevalent among pediatric tuberculosis patients. We aimed to review pediatric tuberculosis cases by considering their nutrition manifestations. Materials and Methods: T…
Dhar D, Jaipuriar RS, Mondal MS, Shunmugakani SP, Nagarathna S, et al.
Pediatric neurobrucellosis represents a common anthropozoonosis in endemic areas but only anecdotal reports are available till date. Using appropriate search terms in the database platforms of MEDLINE, SCOPUS and Web of Sciences, we performed a systematic review of all the cases …
Lindsay A Concha-Mora, Aracely Guzmán-Guajardo, José E Mares-Gil, Oscar Tamez-Rivera
**BACKGROUND:** Pediatric tuberculosis (TB) remains underdiagnosed and underreported in Mexico, with limited data on its spatial distribution. This study used geographic information systems (GIS) to map pediatric TB cases diagnosed at a tertiary referral hospital in Nuevo Leon, M…
Das S, Ray BK, Nandi M, Mondal G, Paul DK
…rding to the primary CASCADE criteria. We used the modified Pediatric Alberta Stroke Programme Early Computed Tomography Score as an ordinal measure of infarct volume. The severity of arteriopathies was graded using the focal cerebral arteriopathy severity score (FCASS). The fina…
Vioreli Angelina, I Made Dwijaputra Ayusta, Pande Putu Yuli Anandasari, Putu Patriawan
… still quite high in Indonesia. The increasing incidence of pediatric pulmonary TB is still happening today. The diagnosis of pediatric pulmonary TB is still a hot topic because the chest radiograph and clinical symptoms are not typical and are often found in other diseases. The …
Ahmad Faried, Satria Prawira Putra, Eka W. Suradji, Trianto, Rafiqa R. Akbar, et al.
…frastructure. A retrospective cohort study was performed on pediatric TBM patients that were admitted to Regional Public Hospital (RSUD) Teluk Bintuni, West Papua, Indonesia (Jan 1st–Dec 31st, 2017). Out of fourty three pediatric tuberculosis patients, there were 7 children with …
Gaensbauer J, Aiona K, Haas M, Reves R, Young J, et al.
…BI) to active disease. Therefore, regimens for treatment of pediatric LTBI must be not only efficacious but practical enough to overcome the unique childhood barriers to regimen adherence. Since 2012, a 4-month regimen of daily rifampin (4R) has been the standard recommendation f…
Ayesha Tariq, Muhammad Naeem
Background: The prevalence of rifampicin resistance in pediatric patients with Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a growing concern, particularly in regions with high TB burden. Early and accurate detection of drug resistance is crucial for effective treatment and management, especial…
Jaime R. Fields, Sami K. Saikaly, Jennifer J. Schoch
Cutaneous warts are a common pediatric complaint with modest response to first-line treatments. Warts are a manifestation of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and are cleared by cell-mediated immunity (CMI). Intralesional immunotherapy treatments have been studied as alternati…
Schalekamp S, Klein WM, van Leeuwen KG
…f the thoracic AI products is specifically designed for the pediatric population. However, some products developed to detect tuberculosis in adults are also applicable to children. Software is under development to detect early changes of cystic fibrosis on chest CT, which could b…
Nur Tsani Hasanah Al Mufti, Erni Astutik
…ren. This study aims to provide an overview of the trend in pediatric tuberculosis incidence before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a quantitative study with retrospective cohort study design. Data were collected from medical record in Klinik Utama RS. H. A Rot…
Abdallah A
…ors aimed to present the surgical outcomes of 3 consecutive pediatric patients with SSA. Materials and methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of pediatric patients with spinal lesions who underwent surgery at 2 neurosurgical centers spanning 7 years, from 2012 to…
Roberta Feijó Carvalho, Sandra Valéria Coelho da Silva, Michely Alexandrino de Souza Pinheiro, Rafaela Baroni Aurilio, Edwin Tao Ming Klinkenberg, et al.
Pediatric tuberculosis (TB) remains a diagnostic challenge in Brazil and worldwide. The Brazilian Ministry of Health recommends a clinical scoring system (S-MoH) for children and adolescents with suspected TB. Interpretation of radiographs within this scoring system may require s…
Carnazzo S, Cerruto C, Comisi FF
… a significant global health challenge, particularly within pediatric populations. This article reports the case of a 7-year-old female patient admitted with massive fibrinous pleural effusion secondary to TB, highlighting the key role of ultrasound in disease monitoring and ther…
Lina Souan, Rawad Rihani, Maher A. Sughayer
…nfection can lead to significant morbidity and mortality in pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. Early detection of CMV infection is crucial for managing its impact. Aim: (QFM) tests in predicting CMV infection and graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) in pediatric…
Kashyap B, Gupta N, Dewan P, Hyanki P, Singh NP
…rmine the levels of high sensitivity CRP (hs CRP) among the pediatric tuberculosis cases. A case control study was conducted on 60 clinically diagnosed (clinical findings and radiography and/or contact history and/or Mantoux test) or microbiologically confirmed (smear and/or cult…
Deswita Deswita, Arif Rohman Mansur, Mutia Farlina
…ublic health concern, particularly in developing countries. Pediatric TB poses a unique challenge due to the difficulty in diagnosing the disease in young children. Early detection and treatment of TB are crucial to prevent transmission and improve outcomes. Parent involvement in…
Saldaña N, Parra M, La Garza E, Trujillo D, Ayala S, et al.
…ients ≤18 years, and 250,000 deaths. The diagnosis of TB in pediatric patients is a challenge given the clinical behavior. Methods This is a retrospective, descriptive, and observational study of patients under 18 years treated at the TB Clinic at Department of Pediatric Infectio…
Xingyu Lu, Yiyi Hu, Yue Hu, Fei Zhao, Peiyang Fan, et al.
…nifestations and symptoms, early screening and diagnosis of pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis present significant challenges. In recent years, the(AI) healthcare industry has emerged as a major driving force for transformation in the global healthcare sector. Through technologies …