Showing 76–100 of 200 documents
Sorted by hybrid relevance (keyword + semantic via RRF)
Mukherjee TI, Pala AN, Terlikbayeva A, Davis A, Howard AA, et al.
…y individual-level health outcomes, HIV risk behaviors, and social and structural factors within the risk environment associated with class membership. Results A three-class model emerged: Low Victimization (51%), Discrimination and Extortion (15%), and Poly-Victimization (34%). …
Farrah Fahdhienie, Fahrisal Akbar
…y of the multidimensional TB risk factors, which consist of social, behavioral, and biological determinants that contribute to its spread. This study aimed to identify and analyze the primary risk factors associated with TB incidence. Methods: This study employed a case-control d…
Rengganis Wardani DWS, Wahono EP
Context Stratification of social determinants leads to clustering of low socioeconomic communities, which then leads to spatio-temporal tuberculosis (TB) clusters. While previous studies have investigated spatio-temporal TB clusters, few have reported on the dynamics of them and …
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
A knowledge network supporting the WHO Commission on Social Determinants of Health identified 13 priority public health conditions that: lead to a heavy burden of disease, vary widely among and within populations, disproportionately affect certain groups and are prone to epidemic…
Anahit Demirchyan, Varduhi Petrosyan
Abstract Background Internalized social stigma (ISS) is still an issue among tuberculosis (TB) patients, exacerbating their suffering and affecting their treatment compliance. Quantitative studies of TB-related ISS are scarce. This study sought to measure ISS and identify its pre…
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
…e incidence of tuberculosis (TB) is exacerbated by specific social and economic factors within the broader determinants of health, known as the social determinants of health. Poverty, food insecurity, and poor living and working conditions, among others, affect how people become …
Devlin S, MacLaren D, Massey PD, Widders R, Judd JA
…ous populations in many countries, including Australia. The social determinants of health are central to health inequities including disparities in TB rates. There are limitations in the dominant biomedical and epidemiological approaches to representing, understanding and address…
Rudgard WE, Carter DJ, Scuffell J, Cluver LD, Fraser-Hurt N, et al.
…epidemic by 2030. Based on experiences in the HIV response, social protection, and in particular cash transfers, show promise for contributing to this. Currently, individual-level evidence for the potential of cash transfers to prevent TB by addressing the structural social deter…
Ilunga BB, Eales OO, Marcus TS, Smith S, Hugo JF
…health challenge in South Africa. This article examines the social determinants and demographic factors associated with TB loss to follow-up through the lens of intersectionality. Aim The aim of this study was to describe and interpret the social determinants and demographic fact…
Bárbara Reis-Santos, Janaina Gomes Nascimento Oliosi, Ethel Leonor Nóia Maciel
…of diseases. However, weak causal forces, the potential for social selection, and complex causal paths are major concerns of upstream social epidemiology determinants such as BFP. In this context, our Article2Oliosi JGN Reis-Santos B Locatelli RL et al.Effect of the Bolsa Familia…
Melisane Regina Lima Ferreira, Paula Daniella de Abreu, Venisse Paschoalin Maurin, Rubia Laine de Paula Andrade-Gonçalves, Tiemi Arakawa, et al.
**BACKGROUND:** In the context of tuberculosis elimination, social protection seeks to mitigate multiple forms of vulnerability experienced by people affected by the disease, addressing both biological and social factors and directly targeting the social determinants of health. H…
Mariana Vieira, Pedro Barbosa, João Pedro Ramos, Marta Castro, Dulce Torres, et al.
…dence and mortality rates persist, partly due to entrenched social and structural challenges. TB-related stigma is a critical barrier to effective TB prevention and treatment. However, existing frameworks often overlook broader structural and intersectional influences, underscori…
Wardani DWSR, Wahono EP
…e correlation between delayed sputum conversion and several determinants including social determinants, smoking, malnutrition, and type II diabetes mellitus (DM). Settings and design A case-control approach was used to study the potential determinants. A case sample group consist…
Helena Martínez Alguacil, Jordi Gómez I Prat, Valeria Pérez-Muto, Gabriela Tejada Panduro, Hakima Ouaarab Essadek, et al.
…igrant populations, who face increased vulnerability due to social and structural determinants of health. In Catalonia, Spain, the Model of Community and Public Action (MACIP) programme was launched in 2023 to improve TB prevention and care through culturally adapted, community-b…
Tabsh N, Bilezikian JP
…o determine with certainty the extent of this relationship. Social determinants of health including population density, income, poverty, public assistance, unemployment, and education also play a role in estimating the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and the burden of TB. This…
Mahmud S, Mohsin M, Irfan SH, Muyeed A, Islam A
…ge, favorable attitudes, and good practices toward TB among social media users in Bangladesh. Males, young, unmarried, social media users with higher education, and urban social media users were more likely to have adequate knowledge, favorable attitudes, and good practices towar…
Dorothy Lall
…We have known since the 19th century that tuberculosis is a social disease, inextricably linked to hunger, poverty, poor sanitation, poor housing, and social disadvantage. It is in this context that the study by Anurag Bhargava and colleagues (September, 2023)3Bhargava A Bhargava…
E. Lesnic, Silviu Ciobanu, Л.Д. Тодоріко, Alina Malic
…culosis represents a major global health problem. The major social determinants of tuberculosis and poor disease outcome are social and economic inequalities, high level of migration, rapid urbanization.Objective — to assess the major determinants of the lost to follow-up tubercu…
Loveday M, Cox H, Evans D, Furin J, Ndjeka N, et al.
…from routine services towards the new disease priority. The social determinants of health have deteriorated during the lockdown, potentially increasing progression to TB disease and impacting negatively on people with TB and their households, resulting in additional barriers to a…
Leonardo de Paula Martins, Daisson José Trevisol, Fabiana Schuelter‐Trevisol
Tuberculosis is strongly influenced by social determinants and has a direct relationship with poverty and social exclusion. Janaina Oliosi and colleagues1Oliosi JGN Reis-Santos B Locatelli RL et al.Effect of the Bolsa Familia Programme on the outcome of tuberculosis treatment: a …
Adam B. Gwebu, Natasha Naidoo, Caradee Y. Wright
… assess environmental and socio-demographic risk factors. A Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) was constructed using 13 binary indicators to quantify cumulative social and environmental disadvantage. Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) from the Centers for Disease Control and Preventi…
Boccia D, Rudgard W, Shrestha S, Lönnroth K, Eckhoff P, et al.
Background Tackling the social determinants of Tuberculosis (TB) through social protection is a key element of the post-2015 End TB Strategy. However, evidence informing policies are still scarce. Mathematical modelling has the potential to contribute to fill this knowledge gap, …
Mariana Fernandes Lucena Vaz-Curado, Ana Angélica Bulcão Portela Lindoso
…ects failures in diagnosis and treatment, and the impact of social determinants of health, such as poverty, low educational level, and social vulnerability. With high rates of treatment interruption and unfavorable outcomes, understanding the epidemiological profile of DR-TB is e…
Francesco Di Gennaro, Claudia Marotta, Mario Antunes, Damiano Pizzol
…ailibility and skills of health professionals, context, and social aspects. First, education is crucial for patients dealing with chronic diseases, such that they understand the importance of efficacious and regular prevention and therapy. Moreover, the dearth of qualified health…
De Andrade HLP, Arroyo LH, Yamamura M, Ramos ACV, Crispim JA, et al.
…ar mainly in developing countries as Brazil. The disease is socially determined, caused mainly by inequalities as overcrowding, bad conditions of housing, unemployment, and limited access to health care. The aim of this study was to identify the social inequalities associated wit…