Showing 51–66 of 66 documents
Sorted by hybrid relevance (keyword + semantic via RRF)
Omara G, Bwayo D, Mukunya D, Nantale R, Okia D, et al.
TB/HIV co-infection is associated with poorer treatment outcomes compared to TB alone. This study assessed the TB treatment success rate and its predictors among TB/HIV co-infected patients in East and North Eastern Uganda. A retrospective cohort design was used, involving 324 pa…
Valeria C Rolla, PhD, Valeria C Rolla, PhD
…d the negative baciloscopy, are associated with the biggest mortality besides being longer (1 year) and use an injectable drug during the first 3 months (streptomycin). Because lopinavir is a drug with an increased genetic barrier to resistance (MENDOZA \& SORIANO, 2004) it may r…
Onyango DO, Yuen CM, Masini E, Borgdorff MW
…ency virus (HIV) co-infection and identify risk factors for mortality during TB treatment. Study design We conducted a retrospective analysis of the Kenyan national TB program data for patients enrolled from 2013 through 2015. A total of 23 753 children aged less than 15 years we…
Darya Ebrahimi Moghaddam, Javid Sadri Nahand, Farah Bokharaei-Salim, Tahereh Donyavi, Fatemeh Ahmadi
…eficiency virus (HIV) co-infection remain leading causes of mortality, especially in source-limited settings where diagnostic challenges impede timely management. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are emerging as non-invasive biomarkers for infectious diseases due to their role in immune …
Osei E, Oppong S, Der J
… accelerate the declines in Tuberculosis (TB) incidence and mortality, there is the need for National Tuberculosis Programmes (NTPs) to monitor trends in key indicators across a geographical location and to provide reliable data for direct measurement of TB incidence and mortalit…
Muhie NS
…ants that affecting bivariate hematological parameter among TB/HIV co-infected adults under TB/HIV treatment in university of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital. Method The result of these study was conducted at university of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital, Gond…
Tola A, Mishore KM, Ayele Y, Mekuria AN, Legese N
…poor treatment adherence, high TB recurrence rate, and high mortality risk. Our objective was to assess the outcomes of TB treatment and associated factors among TB-HIV co-infected patients in Harar town, Eastern part of Ethiopia, 2018. Methods A retrospective study was conducted…
Shaik J, Pillay M, Jeena P
…round Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the most common causes of mortality globally with a steady rise in paediatric cases in the past decade. Laboratory methods of diagnosing TB and monitoring response to treatment have limitations. Current research focuses on interrogating host- and…
Cho FN, Achidi EA, Enoh JE, Pallerla SR, Linh LTK, et al.
…d tuberculosis (TB) are major contributors to morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa including Cameroon. Pharmacogenetic variants could serve as predictors of drug-induced hepatotoxicity (DIH), in patients with TB co-infected with HIV. We evaluated the occurrence of DIH an…
Jacques Lukenze Tamuzi, Ley Muyaya Muyaya, Patrick Mbuesse
…ed 9th rank in the world and 2nd rank in Africa. TB and HIV coinfection is a major public health issue in the DRC as the percentage of people living with HIV/TB is increasing. However, the country lacks a high evidence study that may depict the overview of HIV/TB co-infection. We…
Surendra K Sharma, MD, Ph.D
…ted with TB. There are an estimated 12 million persons with TB/HIV co-infection. According to UNAIDS estimates, 5 million people have acquired HIV/AIDS in 2003. India is estimated to have 5.1 million HIV individuals by the end of 2002. TB is among the most frequent HIV-related op…
Berry KM, Rodriguez CA, Berhanu RH, Ismail N, Mvusi L, et al.
…cidence rate in South Africa but the greatest proportion of TB/HIV co-infection, with 68% of TB patients estimated to have HIV. TB treatment outcomes are well documented at the national and provincial level; however, knowledge gaps remain on how outcomes differ across detailed ag…
Gelaw YA, Williams G, Soares Magalhães RJ, Gilks CF, Assefa Y
HIV associated tuberculosis (TB) morbidity and mortality is a major concern in sub-Saharan Africa. Understanding the level of HIV infection among TB patients is vital for adequate response. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate the prevalence of HIV in TB…
Kevin Brown, Aaron Walsh, Anjali S Yennemadi, Dearbhla M Murphy, Sarah A Connolly, et al.
Tuberculosis (TB)-associated mortality remains disproportionately high among people living with HIV (PLWH), with macrophage dysfunction representing a key mechanism of impaired host defence against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection. Macrophage metabolic switching has eme…
Dastagiri P, Dasari Vanisree, K. Parameswari, Hema Preethi. P, P. Neeraja
… a global prevalence with devastating morbidity and massive mortality, a signicant percentage of TB cases are Human immunodeciency virus (HIV) positive also. As the HIV epidemic is fuelling the global TB epidemic, the prevalence of the virus in TB patients is a sensitive indica…
Tiruneh F, Deyas Y
…sful in developed countries. However, in developing country TB/HIV co-infection remains perplexing among children on the treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of ART on the incidence of TB among Children infected with HIV in Southwest Ethiopia. A retrospe…