Showing 26–50 of 200 documents
Sorted by hybrid relevance (keyword + semantic via RRF)
Clark RA, Weerasuriya CK, Portnoy A, Mukandavire C, Quaife M, et al.
…ulation-level impact are needed. We estimated the potential health and economic impact of M72/AS01 E and BCG-revaccination in India and investigated the impact of variation in vaccine characteristics and delivery strategies. Methods We developed an age-stratified compartmental tu…
Allison Portnoy, Rebecca A. Clark, Matthew Quaife, Chathika K. Weerasuriya, Christinah Mukandavire, et al.
…mic models, calibrated to demographic, epidemiological, and health service data in 105 LMICs. For each country, we assessed the likely future course of TB-related outcomes under several vaccine introduction scenarios, compared to a ‘no-new-vaccine’ counterfactual. Key economic in…
Davide Rasella, Otávio T. Ranzani
…en shown to be detrimental for a wide range of diseases and health conditions, especially in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs).1Backhaus I Hoven H Di Tecco C Iavicoli S Conte A Dragano N Economic change and population health: lessons learnt from an umbrella review on…
de Necker M, de Beer JC, Stander MP, Connell CD, Mwai D
…ients on ARVs. Like many resource limited settings, Kenya's healthcare system faces serious challenges in effectively providing quality health services to its population. Increased investments to strengthen the country's capacity to diagnose, monitor and treat diseases, particula…
Lissa Aoki, Juliana de Carvalho Rodrigues, Ingrid Bertollini Lamy, Gláucia Luciano da Veiga, Beatriz da Costa Aguiar Alves, et al.
… analyzed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic using DATASUS health data and assessed the influence of socioeconomic interventions (SAGICAD data) on tuberculosis and leprosy case notifications in Brazil. A correlation analysis was performed between regional diagnoses and variables…
Yue WL, Zhai PY, Mao JJ, Ma JF, Ren WL, et al.
Abstract Introduction Tuberculosis (TB) is a major global health issue, particularly, in India and South Africa. We aim to evaluate the potential of the new TB vaccine, Vaccae, to enhance TB control by integrating with active case finding (ACF) strategies in these regions. Method…
Hailu G, Etefa M, Begna F
…bacterium tuberculosis complex, highly impacting the public health and economy of the country in endemic areas. Retrospective and cross-sectional study was conducted between March and August 2021. For knowledge, attitude, and practices study, five villages were randomly selected …
Marcia R. Weaver, Carol Levin, Edina Sinanovic
Reviewers: M Weaver (University of Washington) | 📗📗📗📗◻️ • C Levin (University of Washington) | 📒📒📒◻️◻️ • E Sinanovic (University of Cape Town) | 📘📘📘📘📘
Clark RA, Portnoy A, Weerasuriya CK, Sumner T, Bakker R, et al.
Background India has the largest tuberculosis burden, but the all-age prevalence in 2021 ranged from 747/100,000 in Delhi to 137/100,000 in Gujarat. No modelling studies have compared the potential impact of new tuberculosis vaccines in regions with differing disease and infectio…
Claborn DM
… of a country's economy can have significant impacts on the health and healthcare infrastructure of the country. This paper compares the collapse of three national economies from widely separated regions: Venezuela, Zimbabwe, and the countries of the former Soviet Union. Despite …
Jiang T, Chen XS
…istance (AMR) has become a global threat to not only public health impacts but also clinical and economic outcomes. During the past decades, there have been many studies focusing on surveillance, mechanisms, and diagnostics of AMR in infectious diseases but the impacts on public …
Goryoka GW, Lokossou VK, Varela K, Oussayef N, Kofi B, et al.
…se a significant threat to human, animal, and environmental health. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has endured a significant burden of zoonotic disease impacts. To address zoonotic disease threats in ECOWAS, a One Health Zoonotic Disease Prioritization (OH…
Jiaying Stephanie Su, Stover John, Carel Pretorius, Peter Winskill, Sedona Sweeney, et al.
…stments to combat HIV, tuberculosis and malaria for primary health care, 2000–2023: an economic modeling analysis"
World Health Organization
… from a technical consultation convened by the Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research and the WHO Department of Health Financing and Economics in March 2025 on sustaining essential health service coverage amid growing health financing constraints. The report examines the…
Jiaying Stephanie Su, John Stover, Carel Pretorius, Peter Winskill, Sedona Sweeney, et al.
… tuberculosis, and malaria (HTM) have delivered substantial health gains and may have reduced the burden placed by these diseases on the routine health system. We estimated the reduction in primary healthcare (PHC) utilization resulting from the scale-up of HTM services over 2000…
Schäferhoff M, Zimmerman A, Diab MM, Mao W, Chowdhary V, et al.
…inical trials, trial sites, and production capacity for new health products could improve access to vaccines, therapeutics, and infectious disease diagnostics in middle-income countries. This study assesses the case for such investment in three of these countries: India, Kenya, a…
David E. Bloom, Michael Kühn, Klaus Prettner
…cs since the late 20th century. First, we cover the role of health in driving economic growth and wellbeing and discuss standard frameworks for assessing the economic burden of infectious diseases. Second, we sketch a general theoretical framework to evaluate the tradeoffs policy…
David E. Bloom, Michael Kühn, Klaus Prettner
…cs since the late 20th century. First, we cover the role of health in driving economic growth and well-being and discuss standard frameworks for assessing the economic burden of infectious diseases. Second, we sketch a general theoretical framework to evaluate the tradeoffs polic…
Xu P, Ying Y, Xu D, Huan S, Zhao L, et al.
…ices, facilitate policy optimization, and offer a model for health care payment reforms that can be referenced by other regions throughout the world. Methods We developed a simulation model based on a decision tree analysis to project the expected effects of the payment method on…
Quang Vo LN, Forse RJ, Tran J, Dam T, Driscoll J, et al.
…cted a SROI analysis to measure the benefits of a community health worker (CHW) model for active TB case finding and patient-centered care. Methods This mixed-method study took place alongside a TB intervention implemented in Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, between October-2017 - Sep…
Inayat Shah, Farhana Jabeen Shah, Imran Ullah, Adeela Mustafa, Muhammad Ishtiaq, et al.
…rculosis and different risk factors among patients visiting health facility. Methodology A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out in the health care facility hospital of Peshawar from January to July 2018. After taking ethical approval from the Hospital Administration …
Murphy JP, Kgowedi S, Naidoo N, Girdwood S, Jamieson L, et al.
… results of cost analyses and other economic evaluations in health programme decision-making by governments, donors and technical support partners working in low- and middle-income countries is accompanied by recognition that this use is impeded by several factors, including the …
Feng Y, Yu X, Chiu YH, Chang TH
…ant relationship between environmental pollution and public health, and environmental pollution has an important impact on the public health. This study employed the two-stage meta-frontier dynamic network data envelopment analysis (TMDN-DEA) model to explore the environment poll…
Phạm Thành Thái, Le Nguyen Thanh Nhan
…ffects life expectancy, productivity and economic growth. A healthy workforce has a faster acquisition of new knowledge to apply it to production and maintains high productivity, thereby promoting economic growth. On the contrary, a disease-infected workforce may have a low level…
Henok Mulatu, Shaban Mohammed
… Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis) and has economic and public health significance. which has significant impact on the health of livestock and human. It has been significantly a cause for great economic loss in animal production. Associated risk factors contributed to the prevalenc…