Showing 76–100 of 200 documents
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Khoza LB, Mulondo SA, Lebese RT
Background Tuberculosis (TB) during pregnancy could confer a high risk for maternal and infant morbidity. Literature indicates that the global burden of active TB disease among pregnant women is not well researched. Statistics for South Africa from WHO give an estimated incidence…
Zou J, Li J, Wang X, Liu M, Chen J, et al.
Introduction The risk of tuberculosis (TB) during pregnancy is significantly increased, and untimely Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) treatment during pregnancy increases the risk of perinatal complications and poor fetal prognosis. Hormonal use in vitro fertilization…
Orazulike N, Sharma JB, Sharma S, Umeora OUJ
…gy especially in low-income countries, which may complicate pregnancy. Although pulmonary TB is more common in pregnancy than extra pulmonary TB (EPTB), EPTB is becoming more common especially in those living with human deficiency virus (HIV) co infection or have other comorbidit…
Hampson S, Rajaee AN, Steele D, Yudin MH
Background Spontaneous intestinal perforation is rare in pregnancy. Previously described cases have been associated with endometriosis, Crohn's disease, and intestinal tuberculosis. Case We describe a case of spontaneous intestinal perforation in pregnancy from a postoperative ad…
Diepstra K, Westreich D, Bula A, Lemani C, Chapola J, et al.
…ran Africa. We estimated the effect of isoniazid on 6-month pregnancy risk among Malawian women living with HIV in the Family Planning and Antiretroviral Therapy (FP-ART) prospective cohort study, overall and among subgroups defined by ART regimen type and hormonal contraceptive …
Modi P, Khanna R, Reddy N, Patankar A, Patel S, et al.
…management for COVID-19 and pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in pregnancy. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no significant guidelines for the management of COVID-19 and PTB co-infection in pregnancy. Pregnancy being an altered physiological state, the use of various d…
Liu Y, Jing A, Yu H
…ease among women of childbearing age, with the incidence of pregnancy with tuberculosis (PWT) is approximately 5-7%. PWT has a serious impact on pregnant women, fetuses and infants, and is also one of the main causes of maternal and infant mortality. Early detection, early diagno…
Yonghong Zhang, Jie Mei, Hui Zhang
…ce to the semi-allogeneic fetus is essential for successful pregnancy, while immune defense against pathogens must be preserved. Decidual macrophages (DMs) are critical regulators at the maternal-fetal interface, involved in trophoblast invasion, vascular remodeling, and immune m…
Aziz MA, Suryawan AZ
…g infectious cause of mortality in developing countries. In pregnancy, TB may cause complications including intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and vertical transmission of TB. Recurrent TB infection can cause permanent damage to lung tissue, and formation lung bullae can occu…
Olagunju A, Mathad J, Eke A, Delaney-Moretlwe S, Lockman S
…ncluding infections. Pharmacokinetic and safety data during pregnancy and lactation are often unavailable for new drugs; these data are vital to facilitate optimal drug use by pregnant and lactating women and women who may conceive. In this commentary, we summarize the circumstan…
Hui SYA, Lao TT
…m optimal and services for TB needs to be quickly restored. Pregnancy is a unique opportunity to screen and manage TB, and it is an essential step in TB eradication. Early diagnosis and treatment for active disease can reduce maternal and neonatal morbidities and mortality. The m…
Tesfaye F, Walles J, Sturegård E, Winqvist N, Balcha TT, et al.
Pregnancy may influence cellular immune responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We investigated M. tuberculosis-specific interferon-γ responses in women followed longitudinally during pregnancy and postpartum. Interferon-γ levels (stimulated by M. tuberculosis antigens [TB1 and …
Peltzer K, Pengpid S
Objective Alcohol use in pregnancy is linked with various negative health effects on the infant. The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of maternal alcohol use during pregnancy and socio-demographic and health correlates. Methods Data of ever-pregnant women from the …
Aardra Rajendran, Monika Sanghavi
…itis is rare in the United States and even more uncommon in pregnancy, but it carries significant morbidity and requires individualized, multidisciplinary counseling. **CASE SUMMARY:** A 40-year-old woman with a history of tuberculosis presented at 16 weeks' gestation with sympt…
Wu D, Li X, Wan H, Shami A, Alhassan HH, et al.
…acenta, raising some concerns regarding their safety during pregnancy may provide a more valid approach for evaluating the relative influence of various risk factors. Adverse events of anti-tuberculous (anti-TB) drug during pregnancy remain uncertain and controversial issues. Met…
Hughes J
…eatment of rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (RR-TB) during pregnancy and post-partum now include Group A and B antituberculosis drugs. While pharmacokinetic data for most of these drugs among adults receiving treatment for RR-TB are limited, the data from pregnant patients and t…
Wali Ahmed Nur, Dagne Aschenaki Argaw, Musse Ahmed Ibrahim, Abdirahman Ahmed Abdulahi, Mohamed Ayanle Hassan, et al.
… especially in low-income countries. Spinal TB diagnosis in pregnancy is challenging, leading to potentially severe complications like psoas TB abscess. **CASE PRESENTATION:** A 30-year-old multiparous woman from Somalia region, Ethiopia in her second trimester of pregnancy who …
Jia X, Wei L, Zhang N, Zheng B, Li M, et al.
…aimed to analyze the relationship between LTBI and clinical pregnancy outcomes of IVF and fresh embryo transfer (IVF-FET). This was a retrospective study of 628 infertile women who had undergone IVF-FET in the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University from January 20…
Laniado-Laborín R, Carrera-López K, Hernández-Pérez A
…tation is disputable. Some experts favor the termination of pregnancy, whereas others suggest reducing the dose of teratogenic drugs or even suspending the regimen during pregnancy. There have been no clinical trials on the subject, but case reports and case series show excellent…
Xin-Zhuan Jia, Lan Wei, Bo-Lin Zheng, Er-Huan Liu, Li-Na Guo, et al.
**OBJECTIVES:** The research on idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) mainly focuses on women, but recently researchers began to explore the potential contribution of male partners. Growing evidence suggests that male tuberculosis may contribute to adverse pregnancy outcomes.…
Wu D, Li X, Wan H, Shami A, Alhassan HH, et al.
…acenta, raising some concerns regarding their safety during pregnancy may provide a more valid approach for evaluating the relative influence of various risk factors. Adverse events of anti-tuberculous (anti-TB) drug during pregnancy remain uncertain and controversial issues. We …
Gai X, Chi H, Zeng L, Cao W, Chen L, et al.
… study, we aim to analyze the relationship between LTBI and pregnancy outcomes following IVF-ET in patients with untreated prior PTB. Methods and Analysis: We designed a prospective cohort study of 1,200 infertile women with CXR findings suggestive of old-healed untreated TB, who…
Zhu Z, Zhang M, Li Y
Background Treatment of tuberculosis (TB) during pregnancy can reduce maternal and foetal complications. However, it may also induce fatal liver injury. Case presentation We present a case of a 26-year-old pregnant woman who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation for anti-TB …
Cao W, Fu X, Li H, Bei J, Li L, et al.
…echnology to conceive. Latent tuberculosis infection during pregnancy has no clinical manifestation, but may develop into active tuberculosis, leading to adverse pregnancy outcomes. Most pregnant women do not need to be treated for latent tuberculosis infection, unless they are c…
Wen J, He JQ
Purpose The influence of pregnancy on tuberculosis (TB) has not been well studied. This study aimed to investigate the demographics, clinical characteristics and outcomes of pregnant-related TB compared with the general population with TB. Methods We retrospectively analysed medi…