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Anu Jain, Snigdha Sen, Mahipal Singh, Fatima Abbas, Geetika Kriti Vashishtha, et al.
…guidelines and analyzed peer-reviewed studies reporting OTB epidemiology, diagnostics, and clinical manifestations. Eleven studies from high-burden regions (India, Pakistan, China, Malaysia) and the USA were included after database searches and application of eligibility criteria…
Elena Tudor, Constantin Iavorschi, Albina Brumaru, Stela Kulcitkaia, Valentina Bolotnicova, et al.
The article is dedicated to a current topic today the comorbidity of recurrences of pulmonary tuberculosis and alcohol dependence as the most significant risk factor for the development and prognosis of relapses.In order to study the pathogenetic peculiarities, the clinical-epide…
Zhijia Chen
To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and major risk factors of tuberculosis (TB) among the elderly population in China, providing a basis for formulating targeted TB prevention and control strategies. This study comprehensively analyzed recent epidemiological surveys, c…
Mustafa Arslan, Barış Ertunç, Muhammed Emin Düz, Elif Menekşe, Burak Yasin Avcı, et al.
INTRODUCTION: In our study, we aimed to evaluate the epidemiological features of brucellosis and the efficacy of different treatment options in patients with various organ involvements. METHODOLOGY: Patients diagnosed with brucellosis and treated in two different centers between …
А. А. Kozhokaru, I. V. Ogorodniychuk, V. Yakymets, Lyudmyla Buyun, Yu-Fu Fu
Introduction. The war in Ukraine has exacerbated the humanitarian crisis and severely damaged the healthcare infrastructure, which had already been weakened in recent years by the COVID-19 pandemic, creating a new threat to the fight against tuberculosis. The incidence of tubercu…
I. F. Dovgalyuk, D.А. Kudlаy, Анна Старшинова
Aim. To assess changes in the epidemic indicators of tuberculosis infection (TB) in children in the Northwestern Federal District of Russia before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on mathematical modeling and forecasting. Materials and methods. The main epidemiological indic…
Ammad Saddique, Sara Malik, Shehlla Qadir, R Khalid, Aamena Gardazi, et al.
… for effective management. The study aimed to determine the epidemiology and clinical burden of infectious diseases at Bakhtawar Amin Hospital, Multan, Pakistan, identifying high-risk populations, seasonal trends, and predictors of mortality. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical…
The aim of the research is comparative analysis of epidemiological characteristics and risk factors in the female service persons and their family members. Materials and methods. Monitoring data of tuberculosis among the service persons of the RF Armed Forces during the last 20 y…
Ramona Dumasari Lubis, Mila Darmi, Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa, Regitta Indira Agusni, Bagus Haryo Kusumaputra, et al.
…udy aims to provide representation of leprosy types and its epidemiology in Indonesia. AIM: The purpose of this study is to find out the epidemiology according to the leprosy type in 13 teaching hospitals in Indonesia between 2018 and 2020. METHODS: This is a descriptive study wi…
A. G. Yareshko, Ігор Петрович Кайдашев, Галина Андріївна Лобань, V.G. Kravchenko, A. K. Vorodyukhina
For many years, tuberculosis has remained one of the pressing issues in global healthcare systems. The COVID-19 pandemic and full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation into Ukraine have caused negative changes in all spheres of life, including tuberculosis morbidity. Objective…
Marcília Menezes Rodrigues Souza, Fernanda Rodrigues Reis, Juliana Viera Antero, Leopoldo Tosi Trevelin, Francini Guerra Correa, et al.
Introduction: Tuberculosis is a disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, mainly affecting the lungs through the pulmonary form, but it can affect other organs and systems through extrapulmonary forms, especially in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Despite b…
Jae Hyeon Park, Sue Shin, Taek Soo Kim, Hyunwoong Park
…boratory tests. This study aimed to estimate the nationwide epidemiology and medical treatments of NTM-PD according to laboratory tests run in Korea. METHODS: Using claims data from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, we analyzed patients with nontuberculous mycob…
Josimara Brunyelly Ximenes de Sousa
Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, an airborne-transmitted bacillus. The disease remains an important public health problem in Brazil, especially among vulnerable populations such as people deprived of liberty (PDL). In Rio Grande do Sul, the high incidence, TB…
Song‐I Yang, L L Wang, T X Li, X F Yan, Shenjie Tang
…rol. This paper summarizes the progress in research of EPTB epidemiology in recent years in terms of EPTB definition, epidemiological characteristics of EPTB in the world, correlation of different EPTB and related risk factors to provide reference for the prevention and control o…
Victória Pietsch, Anna Laura Duarte Araújo, Thaís May Feliciano, Ester Cristina Correa da Rocha, Maria Luiza Ataide Cardoso, et al.
Tuberculosis is an infection of epidemiological relevance caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which predominantly affects the pulmonary parenchyma but can involve other organs, such as the central nervous system (CNS). The pulmonary form is the most prevalent and the main route…
Yangmingqiu Dou, Tenglong Li
Abstract Tuberculosis, a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), remains as one of the biggest threats to public health worldwide. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of different screening criteria of the index cases on epidemiol…
Hanna Beatriz Cruz da Costa, Alysson Kauã Corecha Gomes, Nelson Silva, Sthefany Gabrielly Souza Pinto, Antônia Lyandra Jesus dos Santos, et al.
Objective: To evaluate the epidemiological profile of patients with tuberculosis (TB) in the municipality of Belém from 2019 to 2023 and identify the main risk factors that contribute to the prevalence of TB in affected individuals. Methods: This is an epidemiological, cross-sect…
Taha Hussein Musa, Lovel Fornah, Tosin Yinka Akintunde, Idriss Hussein Musa, Hassan Hussein Musa, et al.
…g threat in public health globally. This study explored the epidemiology, diagnosis, management, and bibliometric analysis of the top 100 most cited articles on TB. The study adopted a narrative review and bibliometric analysis to explore publications on TB disease. Publications …
Arthur W. Baker, Ricardo M. La Hoz, Judith A. Anesi, Jennie H Kwon, Anastasia Wasylyshyn, et al.
BACKGROUND: Data on the epidemiology of healthcare facility-associated (HCFA) nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are sparse. We performed a multicenter longitudinal cohort study of HCFA NTM epidemiology. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed positive cultures for NTM performed from…
Zhang Gen-you, Jie Liu, Shi Si-jiu, Hong‐Miao Li, Ye Liu, et al.
…the 14th Five-Year Plan period Methods By using descriptive epidemiology method, the population, space and time distributions and incidence trend of TB in Anhui 2011 to 2020 were analyzed based on the data from TB information management system. Results From 2011 to 2020, a total …
Adeniyi OO, O Ba, Adewumi OA, Akinsipe CI, Waheed Abayomi, et al.
…rates. This statistical overview provides insights into the epidemiology of TB in Nigeria, highlighting regional disparities, demographic factors, and key public health implications. Drawing from referenced studies and World Health Organization reports, the analysis reveals Niger…
Matheus Schmidt Rossini, Poliana Namie Akamine Ferreira, Cristina Bichels Hebeda, João Luis Beber
Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious and contagious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Brazil is among the countries with the highest incidence rates, especially among individuals with comorbidities, immunosuppression, and socioeconomic vulnerability. Considering S…
Federico Giannoni, Alessio Lanni, Angelo Iacobino, Lanfranco Fattorini
…drug-resistance. In Italy, no major nationwide study on NTM epidemiology and drug susceptibility was performed. METHODS: Data on the epidemiology of 7,469 NTM clinical isolates identified in Italy in 2016-2020 and on the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 1,506 of these …
Maria Clara Farias Costa, Nathan Barbieri do Prado, João Manuel de Pinho Sacramento Terra Ferreira, Carol São Bernardo Veloso, Ricardo Oliveira Garcez de Sena
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The most common symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis include persistent cough, which may be dry or productive, afternoon fever, night sweats, and weight loss. Tuberculosis treatment is standardized a…
Ana Paula Silva Loschi, Pedro Henrique Santana de Oliveira, Karuppusamy Arunachalam, Darley Maria Oliveira
… and the need for in-depth studies to determine the profile epidemiology within each disease.