Showing 51–75 of 200 documents
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Camilla Carlsson, Carlton A. Evans
…ntion or care recommendations for people around the time of pregnancy were absent from some national policy recommendations and varied in others. Objectives: To address these apparent gaps and inconsistencies in policy, we aim to design a systematic review and potential meta-anal…
Mark Mirochnick, MD
… (ARV) and anti-tuberculosis (TB) drugs administered during pregnancy and postpartum. This study will evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of antiretroviral (ARV) and anti-tuberculosis (TB) drugs administered during pregnancy and postpartum. IMPAACT 2026 is a Phase IV o…
M Zhou, X Han, L Jiang
…use of maternal mortality. In vitro fertilization and early pregnancy can reactivate latent TB due to altered cellular immunity. Tuberculosis-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (TB-ARDS) is rare but carries a mortality rate of 60-90%. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation …
Alison J. Morton, Alexandra Roddy Mitchell, Richard E. Melville, Lisa Hui, Steven Y. C. Tong, et al.
Abstract Pregnancy may be associated with risk of developing tuberculosis (TB) in those infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis ( Mtb ). The perinatal period could provide opportunities for targeted screening and treatment. This study aims to synthesise published literature on M…
Adriana Weinberg, Lisa Aaron, Grace Montepiedra, Timothy R. Sterling, Nahida Chaktoura, et al.
…, suggesting transient suppression of IFNg responses during pregnancy. Responses to the mitogen-positive QGIT kit control were absent in 60 (7%) women AP, 116 (16%) at L&D, but only 3 (0.4%) PP (P < 0.01), supporting the notion of transient immune suppression during pregna…
JM Joshi, Banumathy Srikant, Srikant Balasubramaniam, Trimurti Nadkarni
… deformity and neurological deficits. Its occurrence during pregnancy is uncommon, presenting diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to the dual imperative of maternal neurological preservation and fetal safety. We report the case of a 25-year-old woman at 30 weeks of gestatio…
Jiane Queliza Felipe Francia, Mariel Salazar Nevado-Gammad
…atogenous spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTb). Since pregnancy-related TB lacks the typical respiratory symptoms, clinicians might overlook the condition, complicating early diagnosis and treatment. This is a case of a 39-year-old multigravida, who presented with vaginal b…
Irene Sinta Febriana, Sayogo Atikah, Sri Pudyastuti
…ory and also cardiovascular complication. Its occurrence in pregnancy is uncommon but is highly associated with higher mortality and morbidity for both maternal and fetal. Case Report : We report a case of 24 year old primigravida in National Respiratory Center Hospital, diagnose…
Uduak Okomo, Esin Nkereuwem, Hannah Blencowe, Aduragbemi Banke‐Thomas, Toyin Togun
An overlooked burden: Tuberculosis during pregnancy and postpartum continues to be under-recognised worldwide, despite bridging two major global health priorities: tuberculosis control and maternal and newborn survival. Recent estimates suggest that approximately 239,000 women co…
P Seng, J R E Vintch
…duction Tuberculosis (TB) can be a challenging diagnosis in pregnancy as symptoms often overlap with normal pregnancy changes. Identifying risk factors can aid in timely diagnosis to initiate treatment and reduce mortality. Case summary A 40-year-old G2P0202 female from Mexico wi…
Nalini Bala Pandey
Pregnancy with Tuberculosis (TB) can adversely affect the health of the gravida, foetus, and neonate with a spectrum of short and long-term implications. Prevention, diagnosis, and management with a multi-disciplinary team (MDT) approach of TB in pregnancy can improve maternal an…
Irene Sinta Febriana, Sayugo Atikah, Sri Pudyastuti
…ory and also cardiovascular complication. Its occurrence in pregnancy is uncommon but is highly associated with higher mortality and morbidity for both maternal and fetal.Case Report: We report a case of 24 year old primigravida in National Respiratory Center Hospital, diagnosed …
Rosie Burton
… immunodeficiency virus (HIV), tuberculosis, and malaria in pregnancy. The global roll-out of antiretroviral therapy has significantly improved survival for people living with HIV and reduced mother-to-child transmission, but HIV infection remains a leading cause of maternal mort…
A. Priya, Patil N Ravi
Tuberculosis (TB) in pregnancy is a major health problem which possess a sustainable risk of morbidity to mother and fetus if not diagnosed and treated at correct time. The diagnosis in pregnancy is challenging, especially in the absence of lung involvement. It usually mimics oth…
William M. Hague, Leonie Callaway, Jennifer Chambers, Lucy C. Chappell, Suzette Coat, et al.
… (less than 34 weeks gestation) intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) affects 0.1% of pregnant women in Australia and is associated with a 3-fold increased risk of stillbirth, fetal hypoxia and compromise, spontaneous preterm birth, as well as increased frequencies of pre-e…
Xu Bo, C Brown, A Aboda, B McCully
…ever, be a rarely considered cause of infertility and early pregnancy failure. We report the case of a 19-year-old migrant woman living in regional Australia who presented with ectopic pregnancy following prior treatment for genital tuberculosis. We highlight the vulnerability of…
Kian Fan Chung, qingling Zhang, Jiaxing Xie, Ian M. Adcock, Nazanin Zounemat Kermani, et al.
Serum pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPPA) as a predictor of eosinophilic Type-2 high asthmaTo the Editor,Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPPA), a metalloproteinase that cleaves insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding proteins (IGFBPs) to increase IGF availabili…
Ju Zou, Jie Li, Chen Chen, Ruochan Chen
…rd of annual deaths. Moreover, untimely TB treatment during pregnancy increases the risk of perinatal complications and poor fetal prognosis. Recently, there has been widespread use of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET). However, its clinical characteristics and …
Tanu Singhal
…ividuals is at stake. Screening all pregnant women in early pregnancy for bacteriuria is recommended. Pyelonephritis and puerperal sepsis should be managed aggressively with appropriate empiric antibiotic choices. Increasing resistance in Enterobacterales is the complicating trea…
Shadi Rezai, Stephen LoBue, Daniel L. Adams, Yewande Oladipo, Ramses Posso, et al.
…toms of active TB can mimic normal physiological changes of pregnancy. We present a case report of a 26-year-old multiparous woman, G4P3003, at 38week gestation with a history of positive PPD who emigrated from Ghana 6 years ago. She came to the hospital with an initial complaint…
Tong Carmen, Liyana Bte Zailan, Ravinder Singh, Ann Wright
…d intra-uterine death. We described a case of miliary TB in pregnancy presenting as prolonged fever with a negative workup showing the challenges in diagnosing miliary TB antenatally, as manifestations can be non-specific and investigation results are inconclusive. This case emph…
Jordan Emont, Kathleen Chung, Dwight J. Rouse
…ction. There are few descriptions of infection with HMPV in pregnancy. We present two cases of HMPV infection occurring in pregnancy, including a case of superimposed bacterial pneumonia in a pregnant woman after HMPV infection. In the first case, a 40-year-old woman at 29 weeks …
khadija miftah, N. Zaghba, Hanane Benjelloun, Khadija Chaanoun, Hanaa Harraz, et al.
… study of 27 cases of pleural tuberculosis diagnosed during pregnancy, collected at the respiratory diseases department of CHU Ibn Rochd, Casablanca. <bold>Results:</bold> The median age was 29 years, with a mean interval of 3 months before consultation. Chest pain, dry cough, dy…
Richard Court, Kamunkhwala Gausi, Buyisile Mkhize, Lubbe Wiesner, Catriona Waitt, et al.
Aim We aimed to explore the effect of pregnancy on bedaquiline pharmacokinetics and describe bedaquiline exposure in the human milk of mothers treated for rifampicin-resistant TB, where there is no human data available. Methods We performed a longitudinal pharmacokinetic study in…
Shaifali Patil, Soumya Jhawar
… of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. Tuberculous peritonitis in pregnancy is a diagnostic challenge, especially in the absence of lung involvement. We report a case of peritoneal tuberculosis in a 32-Year-old female, a G2A1 with 30 weeks’ gestation came with chief complaint of profus…