Showing 151–175 of 200 documents
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Alao MA, Ibrahim OR, Chan YH
…is study determined the treatment outcomes of patients with TB/HIV co-infection and the clinico-psychosocial predictors of the disease over a 10-year period in resource-limited settings. Patients and methods This study reviewed the 10-year retrospective treatment outcomes of pati…
de Siqueira Filha NT, de Fatima Pessoa Militao de Albuquerque M, Legood R, Rodrigues L, Santos AC
…d treatment period. For patients on sickness benefit due to TB/HIV, income loss was calculated as the difference between an employee's wages forgone and the sickness benefit received. The monetary value of the time loss was calculated based on the Brazilian minimum wage/2015. Res…
Jacqueline de Melo Souza, Deborah Nayahara da Cunha Lopes, Wátila de Moura Sousa, Onésia Cristina Oliveira‐Lima
…nction significantly. However, data regarding the effect of TB/HIV co-infection on functional status remain limited. This study aimed to assess the impact of HIV co-infection on the functional independence and physical performance of TB patients during hospitalization, and associ…
Kyi MS, Aung ST, McNeil E, Chongsuvivatwong V
…irus (HIV) co-infection. We aimed to review the coverage of TB/HIV integrated services as well as to document the performance of this integrated services. A retrospective program review was conducted using the aggregated data of the National TB Programme (NTP) from 2005 to 2016. …
Umer Usman, Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saqib, Aneela Chaudhary
…actors for discontinuation of TB medication in patient with TB/HIV co- infection. Methods: A cross sectional study conducted in department of pulmonology DHQ hospital, Faisalabad. We analyze the reasons that lead to co-infected TB/HIV patients to discontinue TB medication and to …
Kone Djakaridja, Yéo Liomehin, Coulibaly Dramane, Kadiane-Oussou Juliette, Dje Bi Hospice, et al.
Introduction: TB/HIV co-infection is a major health problem in Africa. This co-infection is associated with high mortality and additional therapeutic challenges. This study aimed to determine current aspects of tuberculosis in TB/HIV patients. Materials and method: We carried out…
Abdelgawad N, Chirehwa M, Schutz C, Barr D, Ward A, et al.
…y mortality among hospitalized HIV-associated tuberculosis (TB/HIV) patients is high despite treatment. The pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide were investigated in hospitalized TB/HIV patients and a cohort of outpatients with TB (with or without HIV) to d…
Dwitya Elvira
…luster of differentiation 4 (CD4) levels causing problem in TB/HIV diagnostic because unspecific clinical manifestation. Urine interferon gamma protein-10 (IP10) examination is a method that is relatively easier and safer to do, so it can be used as an alternative method in estab…
Stijnberg D, Commiesie E, Marín D, Schrooten W, Perez F, et al.
…ted with mortality among persons with tuberculosis (TB) and TB/HIV co-infection in Suriname. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study using data from the national TB and HIV databases for 2010 - 2015. The survival probability of TB and TB/HIV co-infected patients was analyze…
Idrus LR, Fitria N, Purba FD, Alffenaar JC, Postma MJ
…yze the HRQoL and out-of-pocket (OOP) costs of HIV, TB, and TB/HIV coinfected participants in a city in Indonesia with a high prevalence of HIV and TB. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted in the voluntary counseling and testing and lung clinics of Bekasi City Public Ho…
Nhandara RBC, Ayele BT, Sigwadhi LN, Ozougwu LU, Nyasulu PS
…ty among people living with HIV/AIDS. The growing burden of TB/HIV co-infection continues to strain the healthcare system due to association with long duration of treatment. This is a catalyst for poor adherence to clinic appointments, which results in poor treatment adherence an…
Abdilahi AO, Ahmed AA, Osman MO
…identify TB treatment outcomes and associated factors among TB/HIV co-infected patients in public health facilities in Jigjiga, Somali Region, Ethiopia, in 2021. Patients and methods A hospital-based cross-sectional study design was done on three facilities (Karamara, Hasan Yabar…
Rejane Roncaglio, Dienefer Venske Bierhals, Emília Ferreira Andrade, Bianca Dos Santos Blan, Romina Buffarini, et al.
… were to determine the frequency of investigation of IFI in TB/HIV co-infected patients, identify the most frequent IFI and evaluate the clinical-epidemiological characteristics of TB/HIV/IFI patients. A descriptive and retrospective study was conducted including patients assiste…
Alisjahbana B, Sulastri N, Livia R, Apriani L, Verrall AJ, et al.
…umber and viability of CD4 + T-lymphocytes in patients with TB/HIV co-infection leads to impaired neutrophils production, causing further impaired MMPs production. Objective To explore association of neutrophils and lymphocytes count to MMP-8 and MMP-9 among pulmonary TB patients…
Andresa Carraro Rocha, Nailu Flor Chenini de Carvalho Reis, Maria Jacirema Ferreira Gonçalves
… or survival of patients with isolated Tuberculosis (TB) or TB/HIV co-infection. Methods: A literature review was performed in the following databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Health Virtual Library, and SciELO sing the following search terms: “Survival” OR “Mortality” AN…
Gemechu J, Gebremichael B, Tesfaye T, Seyum A, Erkalo D
…o December 2019. Then, medical records of children who were TB/HIV co-infected and on ART were reviewed using a structured data extraction tool. Data were entered using Epidata 4.6 and analyzed using SPSS version 23. The Kaplan Meier survival curve along with log rank tests was u…
Schmit KM, Shah N, Kammerer S, Bamrah Morris S, Marks SM
…. We examined factors associated with RT or mortality among TB/HIV patients. Methods Using National TB Surveillance System data from 2011 to 2016, we calculated multivariable adjusted odds ratios (aOR) with 99% confidence intervals (CI) to estimate associations between patient ch…
Kufa T, Fielding KL, Hippner P, Kielmann K, Vassall A, et al.
…tives To evaluate the effect of an intervention to optimize TB/HIV integration on patient outcomes. Methods Cluster randomised control trial at 18 primary care clinics in South Africa. The intervention was placement of a nurse (TB/HIV integration officer) to facilitate provision …
Ruvimbo Barbara Claire Nhandara, Birhanu Ayele, Lovelyn Ozougwu, Lovemore Nyasha Sigwadhi, Peter S. Nyasulu
…ty among people living with HIV/AIDS. The growing burden of TB/HIV co-infection continues to strain the healthcare system due to association with long duration of treatment. This is a catalyst for poor treatment adherence, which is a major public health challenge due to its prope…
Khoaja M Khaled
…gh frequency every day worldwide. Today, drug-resistant TB, TB/HIV co-morbidity and poor health infrastructure are major challenges worldwide, particularly in less developed countries. The primary objective of the study was to assess the progress of TB control programs in twenty-…
Worku S, Derbie A, Mekonnen D, Biadglegne F
…garding tuberculosis (TB) treatment outcomes, proportion of TB/HIV co-infection and associated factors have been released at different TB treatment facilities in Ethiopia and elsewhere in the world as part of the auditing and surveillance service. However, these data are missing …
Tola A, Mishore KM, Ayele Y, Mekuria AN, Legese N
…ctive study was conducted among systematically selected 349 TB/HIV co-infected patients who registered from 2012 to 2017 in two public hospitals in Harar town. The data were collected through document review by using a pre-tested structured data extraction checklist. The data wer…
Noha Abdelgawad, Maxwell Chirehwa, Charlotte Schutz, David Barr, Amy Ward, et al.
…y mortality among hospitalized HIV-associated tuberculosis (TB/HIV) patients is high despite treatment. The pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide were investigated in hospitalized TB/HIV patients and a cohort of outpatients with TB (with or without HIV) to d…
Noha Abdelgawad, Maxwell Chirehwa, Charlotte Schutz, David Barr, Amy Ward, et al.
…y mortality among hospitalized HIV-associated tuberculosis (TB/HIV) patients is high despite treatment. The pharmacokinetics of rifampicin, isoniazid, and pyrazinamide were investigated in hospitalized TB/HIV patients and a cohort of outpatients with TB (with or without HIV) to d…
Samuel Derbie Habtegiorgis, Tariku Dingeta, Pammla Petrucka
Background: Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus (TB/HIV) co-infection is an important global public health problem and result multidirectional tricky. The mortality rate of co-infected patient’s comes from many aspects or factors. Identification of these factors is impo…