Showing 101–125 of 200 documents
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Abdillah R, Rachmaini F, Fadhilah D, Almahdy A
…berculosis drugs rifampicin and pyrazinamide combination in pregnancy can cause morphological, visceral and skeletal damage. Several studies showed that propolis improves pregnancy outcomes. This study aims to determine the fetal protective effect of propolis in BALB/c mice given…
Yoo H, Lee J, Yim JJ, Bärnighausen T, Tanser F, et al.
We investigated whether mortality risk increases with the number of full-term pregnancies in HIV-infected women. Our study is based on data from the ACDIS cohort, collected in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Mortality risk for different number of pregnancies in HIV-infected wo…
Zou J, Li J, Wang X, Liu M, Chen J, et al.
Introduction The risk of tuberculosis (TB) during pregnancy is significantly increased, and untimely Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) treatment during pregnancy increases the risk of perinatal complications and poor fetal prognosis. Hormonal use in vitro fertilization…
Orazulike N, Sharma JB, Sharma S, Umeora OUJ
…gy especially in low-income countries, which may complicate pregnancy. Although pulmonary TB is more common in pregnancy than extra pulmonary TB (EPTB), EPTB is becoming more common especially in those living with human deficiency virus (HIV) co infection or have other comorbidit…
Fabiana Kellen, Lili Ataie, Fatimah AlMutawa, Michael Silverman, Mohammadreza R. Shahmirzadi
…old woman with tuberculous lymphadenitis diagnosed prior to pregnancy who developed paradoxical lymph node enlargement during pregnancy and again in the post-partum period. Despite completing a full 9-month course of standard anti-tuberculosis therapy, she experienced recurrent c…
Vandana Kulkarni, Mallika Alexander, Ramesh Bhosale, Divyashri Jain, Prasad Deshpande, et al.
Background: Pregnancy and HIV affect CD4+ T lymphocytes and impact performance of QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT). We compared the results of QFT with QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QFT-Plus), which also measures CD8+ responses to TB antigens, during pregnancy and postpartum. Methods: We sc…
Mile Bosilkovski, Jurica Arapović, Fariba Keramat
Human brucellosis during pregnancy is characterized by significantly less pronounced adverse obstetric outcomes than in animals, but with remarkably more adverse obstetric outcomes when compared to healthy pregnant women. Seroprevalence of brucellosis in pregnancy and cumulative …
Hampson S, Rajaee AN, Steele D, Yudin MH
Background Spontaneous intestinal perforation is rare in pregnancy. Previously described cases have been associated with endometriosis, Crohn's disease, and intestinal tuberculosis. Case We describe a case of spontaneous intestinal perforation in pregnancy from a postoperative ad…
Diepstra K, Westreich D, Bula A, Lemani C, Chapola J, et al.
…ran Africa. We estimated the effect of isoniazid on 6-month pregnancy risk among Malawian women living with HIV in the Family Planning and Antiretroviral Therapy (FP-ART) prospective cohort study, overall and among subgroups defined by ART regimen type and hormonal contraceptive …
Carolina Longo, Karina Felippe Monezi Pontes, Marina Matos de Moura Faíco, Mayra Martins Melo, Gustavo Yano Callado, et al.
…ly in low- and middle-income countries. Tuberculosis during pregnancy represents a major clinical challenge, as physiological and immunological changes associated with pregnancy may obscure symptoms, delay diagnosis, and contribute to adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes. This…
Camilla Carlsson, Carlton A. Evans
…ntion or care recommendations for people around the time of pregnancy were absent from some national policy recommendations and varied in others. Objectives: To address these apparent gaps and inconsistencies in policy, we aim to design a systematic review and potential meta-anal…
Modi P, Khanna R, Reddy N, Patankar A, Patel S, et al.
…management for COVID-19 and pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in pregnancy. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no significant guidelines for the management of COVID-19 and PTB co-infection in pregnancy. Pregnancy being an altered physiological state, the use of various d…
Liu Y, Jing A, Yu H
…ease among women of childbearing age, with the incidence of pregnancy with tuberculosis (PWT) is approximately 5-7%. PWT has a serious impact on pregnant women, fetuses and infants, and is also one of the main causes of maternal and infant mortality. Early detection, early diagno…
Anirban De, Deepak Dwivedi, A. Manikandan, Deepika Jha
…l epidemic and a leading cause of infectious disease death. Pregnancy has always been medically challenging in the wake of extrapulmonary TB, which creates another dimension of diagnostic and management pandemonium. We present our index case, which is an antenatal case presented …
Apoorva Singh, Urmila Singh, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Mohammad Sofiyan Haroon Siddiqui
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) pregnancy is associated with a higher risk of tuberculosis as compared to normal pregnancy. This increased risk remains unexplained. Most of the reports are based on small case series, and the risk profile is not well described. Hypothyroidism has not…
Aziz MA, Suryawan AZ
…g infectious cause of mortality in developing countries. In pregnancy, TB may cause complications including intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and vertical transmission of TB. Recurrent TB infection can cause permanent damage to lung tissue, and formation lung bullae can occu…
Hui SYA, Lao TT
…m optimal and services for TB needs to be quickly restored. Pregnancy is a unique opportunity to screen and manage TB, and it is an essential step in TB eradication. Early diagnosis and treatment for active disease can reduce maternal and neonatal morbidities and mortality. The m…
Camilla Carlsson, Carlton A. Evans
…ntion or care recommendations for people around the time of pregnancy were absent from some national policy recommendations and varied in others. Objectives: To address these apparent gaps and inconsistencies in policy, we aim to design a systematic review and potential meta-anal…
Olagunju A, Mathad J, Eke A, Delaney-Moretlwe S, Lockman S
…ncluding infections. Pharmacokinetic and safety data during pregnancy and lactation are often unavailable for new drugs; these data are vital to facilitate optimal drug use by pregnant and lactating women and women who may conceive. In this commentary, we summarize the circumstan…
Gudisa Bereda
…e been listed as United States Food and Drug Administration pregnancy category C (ie, no adequate well-controlled human studies have been performed, but benefits may be acceptable despite potential risks) except ethambutol categorized as pregnancy category B. Rifampicin can be hi…
Saurabh Singh
Pregnancy is a time of joy and anticipation, but when tuberculosis (TB) enters the picture, it can bring worries and questions. This article explores the impact of TB during pregnancy. When a pregnant woman gets TB, there are risks involved. It’s important to detect TB early, and…
Şermin Börekçi, Bahar Kubat, Gizem Senkardesler, Benan Müsellim
…nts with non-cystic fibrosis (non-CF) bronchiectasis during pregnancy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 185 women aged over 18 years with medical records available, who were diagnosed as having non-CF bronchiectasis and followed in the outpatient clinic for bronchiectasis, were i…
Nyashadzaishe Mafirakureva, Anna Cartledge, Isobella Bradshaw, Adrie Bekker, Nicole Salazar‐Austin, et al.
…l, perinatal and infant health risks of tuberculosis during pregnancy, global estimates of incidence remain limited. Existing estimates are outdated, and do not include the postpartum period, HIV co-infection, age, or specific changes in risk, limiting our understanding of the tr…
Camilla Carlsson, Elisabet Lönnermark, Sumona Datta, Carlton A. Evans
…ntion or care recommendations for people around the time of pregnancy were absent from some national policy recommendations and varied in others. </ns5:p> <ns5:p> <ns5:bold>Objectives</ns5:bold> : To address the apparent gaps and inconsistencies in policy, we aim to design a syst…
Sardjana Atmaja, Gulam Gumilar
…derstand the prevalence, screening and management of TBI in pregnancy. Methods : A systematic review of 4 databases (Embase, Embase Classic, Medline, Cochrane Library) covering articles published from January 1st 2010 to April 30th 2018. Articles in English with relevant informat…