Showing 101–125 of 200 documents
Sorted by hybrid relevance (keyword + semantic via RRF)
Tatyana Zubkova
The aim of the study is to investigate safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicity of the TB/Flu-05E single-dose intranasal vaccine for the prevention of Tuberculosis infection in BCG-vaccinated Volunteers aged 18-50 years. Study include 51 participants in two cohorts. At the firs…
ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases
The role of miRNAs in HIV disease is yet to be completely defined. Host miRNAs target certain HIV genes, thus can affect HIV replication and participate in viral control. miRNAs can also block HIV production through disruption of Gag assembly on cell membranes. miRNA expression c…
Rodney Dawson, MD
The purpose of this study is to assess the mycobactericidal activity of the moxifloxacin plus PA-824 plus pyrazinamide regimen after 8 weeks of treatment.
Mina C Hosseinipour, MD, Johnstone Kumwenda, MBChB, FRCP
People with HIV have a high chance of becoming infected with TB, especially when they live in areas where TB infection is common. It can be difficult to diagnose TB in people who need to start HIV treatment right away. Within about 6 months after starting HIV treatment, some of t…
International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
A Phase 2b, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of a candidate tuberculosis (TB) vaccine, MTBVAC, against TB disease in adolescents and adults aged 14-45 years, living in a TB endemic region. Phase 2b, double-bli…
Steven M Holland, M.D.
Background: \- Pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial infection is a respiratory infection that is sometimes difficult to diagnose. Proper diagnosis depends on accurate collection of respiratory secretions, but these secretions may be contaminated by bacteria present in the mout…
Adrian Martineau, PhD
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a major human pathogen, responsible for an estimated 10.6 million cases of active tuberculosis (TB) and 1.6 million deaths in 2021. Most adult cases of active TB arise from progression of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI), whose global preva…
Nathan M Thielman, MD, MPH
The purpose of this study is twofold: (1) to assess the feasibility and safety of fixed dose combination zidovudine/lamivudine/abacavir in HIV infected subjects with tuberculosis in a resource-limited setting, and (2) to assess the impact of delayed versus early initiation strate…
Vanya Dhagat, MD
This Phase I study will be conducted as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in healthy adult subjects who are HIV-negative, BCG-vaccinated, and have no evidence of tuberculosis infection. The study will be conducted at one clinical research site in India. The av…
Barbara Castelnuovo, MD, PhD
Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading cause of death in HIV-infected individuals. There are insufficient data correlating concentrations of anti-TB drugs with treatment response. We hypothesize that sub-therapeutic concentrations of anti-TB drugs are associated with inadequate TB treatm…
Scott K Heysell, MD, MPH, Christopher C Moore, MD
Sepsis, a life-threatening condition due to a dysregulated response to infection, is the leading cause of global mortality and is frequently driven by tuberculosis (TB) and drug-resistant bacteria in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly among people living with HIV. The current stand…
Shuihua Lu, Bachelor, Qi Wu, Master, Weihua Wang, Doctor, Naihui Chu, Bachelor, Qinfang Ou, et al.
720 cases TB (Tuberculosis patients) participants、360 cases non-TB participants with lung disease and suspected TB patients who all meet the standard are divided into different groups through a randomized and blind method. Every subject inject intradermally ESAT6-CFP10 and TB-PPD…
Luis Sagaon Teyssier, PhD
In Mali, migration from rural zones is a cultural phenomenon existing since 1970. During the dry season (9 months), an important number of young women leave their villages and migrate towards urban zones to seek for a job. In Bamako, the estimated number of housekeepers is 100 00…
Eric Nuermberger, MD
A seamless, staged Phase II/III, open-label, multicenter, non-inferiority trial, to compare the efficacy and safety of 4 weeks of bedaquiline (BDQ) versus a a standard regimen for preventing regimen for preventing confirmed or probable tuberculosis disease (TBD) during 72 weeks o…
Michele Tameris, MD
Randomized, controlled, double blind clinical trial in 2 stages (adult stage, infant stage). The first stage includes 18 HIV uninfected, QFT negative, BCG vaccinated, adult participants, randomized 1:1 to receive BCG Vaccine SSI or MTBVAC at equivalent dose (5x10E05 CFU/0.1mL) (n…
Helen McShane, Professor
The purpose of this study is to: 1. Demonstrate the safety of a novel TB vaccine (ID93/GLA-SE) when given to both BCG-vaccinated and BCG-naïve volunteers. 2. Provide preliminary immunogenicity data of this novel TB vaccine (ID93/GLA-SE). This clinical trial will apply an aeroso…
Anne Margarita Dyrhol-Riise, PhD
Tuberculosis (TB) is a global challenge and for the increasing epidemic of multi-drug resistant (MDR)-TB there is restricted treatment options. This calls for research of new immune-modulating treatment strategies that can strengthen the patients immune system to better fight the…
Mark Hatherill, MD
Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Partially Blinded Phase II Study to Evaluate Safety, Immunogenicity, and Prevention of Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis of AERAS-404 and BCG Revaccination in Healthy Adolescents This Phase II, randomized, 3-arm, placebo controlled, partia…
Gates MRI
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, early bactericidal activity (EBA) and pharmacokinetics of TBA-7371 in adult participants with rifampicin-sensitive tuberculosis and select dose regimen(s) for future studies.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
This is a Phase I open-label, dose escalation trial to evaluate the use of Tice® BCG as a challenge for future assessment of in vivo TB immunity. Subjects will be recruited from the target population reflecting the community at 2 VTEU sites. Enrollment will occur over 14 months. …
Rovina Ruslami, M.D., PhD
Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the most severe form of tuberculosis infection with high mortality. Current treatment regimens are not based on clinical trials. Rifampicin is a key drug for TBM, but its penetration into the brain is limited, suggesting that a higher dose may be m…
Dr.V.Krishna Mohan, PhD
Phase II trial to establish the safety, reactogenicity, and immunogenicity of the MTBVAC with a licensed BCG vaccine as a comparator in both TB naïve (QFT PLUS negative) and TB exposed (QFT PLUS positive) healthy adults and adolescents. Phase II, double-blind, randomized, safety…
Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Health Ministry of the Russian Federation
This is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized (in 1:1 ratio) placebo-controlled study to assess the safety and protective efficacy of the subunit recombinant tuberculosis vaccine GamTBvac against the development of respiratory tuberculosis not associated with HIV infection in v…
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
Background: The disease burden of tuberculosis (TB), second only to HIV/AIDS among infectious diseases, is a major public health problem in developing countries. Accumulating evidence suggests that iron status is a primary determinant of TB progression. Anaemia is prevalent in pa…
Aishwarya Venkataraman, MRCPCH
Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccine is one of the most used vaccines of the world, to reduce the risks of natural tuberculous infection. The efficacy of BCG vaccination in newborns is well known and has a documented protective effect against meningitis and disseminated TB in ch…