TB Research

Predicted Preferences for Tuberculosis Point-of-Care Tests Among Tuberculosis-Affected Individuals in 5 High Burden Countries

Talemwa Nalugwa, Kinari Shah, Danaida Marcelo, Robinah Nakawunde, Trang Trinh, Jerusha Emmanuel, Annet Nakaweesa, Ann Schraufnagel, et al. (21 authors)

Clinical Infectious Diseases · 2026-01

Abstract

Point-of-care (POC) tests are needed to improve tuberculosis (TB) detection, but how TB-affected persons value POC tests is unknown. Simulations using discrete choice experiment-based data from 1,149 TB-affected participants across five countries demonstrated that POC TB tests were highly preferred, even with modestly lower accuracy compared to standard facility-based testing.

MeSH terms

  • Medicine
  • Tuberculosis
  • Environmental health
  • Developing country
  • MEDLINE
  • Value (mathematics)
  • Tuberculosis diagnosis
  • Developed country
  • Demography
  • Test (biology)
  • Predictive value