TB Research

Broadening the Epidemiological Understanding of Airborne Infections: From Tuberculosis to Coronavirus Disease 2019 and the Concept of the “SuperDemic”

Sunil Kumar Raina

Journal of Public Health and Primary Care · 2025-09

Abstract

This article introduces the concept of the “SuperDemic” – a large-scale, high-impact infectious event that triggers profound and enduring changes at multiple levels of society. By exploring TB and COVID-19 through this lens, an argument for a reframing of epidemiological thinking that goes beyond the classical epidemic–pandemic binary and calls for a multidisciplinary, community-centered approach to global health preparedness is being attempted.

MeSH terms

  • Epidemiology
  • Cognitive reframing
  • Tuberculosis
  • Preparedness
  • Pandemic
  • Medicine
  • Virology
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
  • Coronavirus
  • Disease
  • Public health
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
  • Infectious disease (medical specialty)
  • 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak
  • Argument (complex analysis)
  • Global health
  • Environmental health
  • Betacoronavirus
  • Coronavirus Infections
  • Event (particle physics)
  • Immunology