TB Research

Fighting Tuberculosis in Africa: The Current Situation Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Helen Onyeaka, Amirsaman Zahabioun, Bilal Zafar, Samaa Akhtar, Rawa Badri, Olivier Uwishema, Melissa Mhanna, Marcos Roberto Tovani‐Palone, et al. (10 authors)

UNC Libraries · 2025-04

Abstract

Globally, tuberculosis (TB) is one of the leading infectious causes of mortality, with around 4000 deaths daily. Since the emergence of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Africa, the region has experienced a lapse in responses directed at TB control, because the priority has shifted to interventions aimed at managing COVID-19. In addition to an unprecedented burden on the region's already overburdened health systems, another major public health concern is the clinical similarities between COVID-19 and TB, making TB diagnosis increasingly challenging, which may lead to poor prognosis, especially in people with TB and COVID-19 co-infection. A likely implication is that TB patients may stop attending health-care facilities due to fear of contracting or being diagnosed with COVID-19 or to avoid being stigmatized, invariably resulting in a disruption in their access to health-care services. Therefore, massive global support should be provided for TB endemic countries to respond synergistically and strongly to the thousands of TB cases as well as the COVID-19 pandemic.

MeSH terms

  • Tuberculosis
  • Pandemic
  • Medicine
  • Public health
  • Disease
  • Psychological intervention
  • Infectious disease (medical specialty)
  • Environmental health
  • Global health
  • Economic growth
  • Intensive care medicine
  • Development economics
  • Coronavirus
  • Public health interventions
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
  • Developing country
  • Developed country