TB Research

Story behind chronic cutaneous ulcers: a case of disseminated tuberculosis

H. S. Viduranga, R. G. S. Rassagala, S. Constantine, I. P. Kahawita

The Sri Lanka Journal of Dermatology · 2025-10

Abstract

Disseminated tuberculosis is a complex multisystemic disorder that can present in various clinical forms, including non-healing cutaneous ulcers. This case highlights the importance of identifying cutaneous ulceration as a potential manifestation of disseminated tuberculosis, particularly in regions where the disease is endemic. The utilization of skin biopsy for histological assessment, along with the GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay, was crucial in confirming the diagnosis. Recognising these associations can significantly enhance clinical practice and improve patient care.

MeSH terms

  • Medicine
  • Tuberculosis
  • Dermatology
  • Disease
  • Cutaneous tuberculosis
  • Clinical Practice
  • Biopsy
  • Skin biopsy
  • GeneXpert MTB/RIF
  • Intensive care medicine