TB Research

Condition Environment Home Physical and Events Pulmonary Tuberculosis Case-Control Study in Rural Communit

Cucu Herawati, Eka Nurjannah, Iin Kristanti, Laili Nurjannah Yulistiyana, R. Nur Abdurakhman, Healthy Seventina Sirait, Didi Taswidi

International journal of research and scientific innovation · 2025-01

Abstract

Background: Disease Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a problem for developing countries, including Indonesia, and is still becoming a global commitment in effort handling. Risk factors for tuberculosis transmission come from environmental and behavioral factors. Environmental factors include ventilation, housing density, temperature, lighting, and humidity. Research objectives This is to analyze the influence of the condition environment physique House with incident tuberculosis lungs in society. Methods: Design study This is an observational study with an approach to Case-control. Population all over suffer from tuberculosis lungs (Cases), and respondents have No tuberculosis lungs (Control). The sample is a sample case of as many as 30, and the sample control is 30. Using total sampling (Cases) and purposive sampling techniques (Control), data was obtained through interviews, measurements, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results: Research result There is a connection between density housing (p=0.000, OR=8.000), lighting house (p=0.038, OR=3.000), temperature room house (p=0.004, OR=4.929), and humidity House with incident tuberculosis lung (p=0.035, OR=3.143). Density residence is the variable that has the most significant risk for the occurrence of tuberculosis Lung in rural communities with OR=8,000. Conclusion: Society should​ increase​ efforts to prevent the transmission of tuberculosis lungs through repairing the sanitation environment physique home and applying behavior life clean Healthy. Officers’ health should be increased by educating the Community and improving surveillance. Good to the number of events and factors the risk of pulmonary TB.

MeSH terms

  • Pulmonary tuberculosis
  • Tuberculosis
  • Tuberculosis control
  • Medicine
  • Control (management)
  • Environmental health
  • Intensive care medicine