TB Research

Community health workers' knowledge, attitudes and practices in the detection of respiratory symptomatic patients

Ribeiro AFO, Nogueira LMV, Andrade EGR, Rodrigues ILA, Lima IB, Duarte BAS

Revista brasileira de enfermagem · 2025-12

Abstract

Objectives to analyze the association between community health workers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding respiratory symptomatic patient detection in Primary Health Care. Methods a cross-sectional study conducted in Family Health Units in Santa Izabel do Pará, Brazil, with a census sample of 129 community health workers. A questionnaire based on the Advocacy, Communication, and Social Mobilization for TB Control guide was used to survey knowledge, attitudes, and practices. Descriptive statistics and chi-square test were used, with a 95% significance level (p≤0.05). Results the predominant participants were female (n=96/74.4%), aged 40-49 years (n=54/41.9%), with complete high school education (n=86/66.7%), Catholic (n=65/50.4%), brown skin color/race (n=109/84.5%), and 20 years of experience (n=55/42.6%). Associations between knowledge and attitudes (p=0.2582) and between knowledge and practices (p=0.8973) were not statistically significant. Conclusions workers' attitudes and practices in the search for respiratory symptomatic patients were not determined by their level of knowledge about tuberculosis.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Respiration Disorders
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Adult
  • Middle Aged
  • Primary Health Care
  • Brazil
  • Female
  • Male
  • Community Health Workers
  • Surveys and Questionnaires