TB Research

Antimicrobial, Anti-Oxidant and Anti-Tubercular Activity of Coumarin Tethered Thiazole Derivatives

Mamatha S.V, S. L. Belagali, Mahesh P. Bhat, Bhagyashri K Joshi

ES General · 2024-01

Abstract

The present study involves the synthesis of two series of coumarin-tagged thiazole conjugated with Coumarin thiazolyl amine and benzophenone derivatives.Synthesized title compounds were characterized by the Fourier Transformer-Infrared (FTIR), Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectra (LCMS) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectral techniques.The newly synthesized compounds were screened for the antimicrobial and anti-tubercular (anti-TB) activities.MIC values of the compounds for in-vitro anti-TB activity studies showed that Minimum Inhibitory concentration value is 1.6 g/ml and among all the synthesized compounds, coumarin fused thiazole analog 7f had disclosed potential activity against all the strains of bacteria.Compound 7f interacts through Van der Waal's interactions into the hydrophobic binding pocket, surrounded by the portions of Ala 698, Phe 699, Gly 772, Cys 773, Leu 694, Val 702, Asn 818, Thr 830, Thr 766, Lys 721, Asp 831, Phe 771, Pro 770, Leu 820, Leu 768, Met 769, Ala 719.Biological screening of the synthesized series of compounds reveals that Compound 7f with electron donating groups was the potent molecule towards the biological activity.

MeSH terms

  • Thiazole
  • Coumarin
  • Chemistry
  • Antimicrobial
  • Amine gas treating
  • Stereochemistry
  • Benzophenone
  • Combinatorial chemistry
  • Antimycobacterial
  • In vitro
  • Molecule