Recurrent scleral abscess: A unique presentation of latent tuberculosis in the eye
Namita C Anagol, Samiksha S Kumar, Dhwni Shahanand
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - Case Reports · 2024-01
Abstract
We report a unique case of a 38-year-old woman treated for left eye (LE) diffuse scleritis with topical steroids and anti-inflammatory tablets. Citing no improvement, she consulted our hospital. Mantoux test was positive. A diagnosis of scleral abscess was made. Abscess sample was negative for bacteria, acid fast bacilli (AFB) and fungi. Based on QuantiFERON-TB (QFT), she was tentatively diagnosed with ocular tuberculosis. Pulmonology consult advised antitubercular treatment (ATT). Patient did not start ATT. Five days later, she presented with a new scleral abscess. Tissue biopsy showed necrotizing granulomas. ATT was started followed by systemic steroids, and the patient recovered completely.
MeSH terms
- Medicine
- Mantoux test
- Tuberculosis
- Scleritis
- Abscess
- Ocular tuberculosis
- Surgery
- Presentation (obstetrics)
- Pulmonology
- Acid-fast
- Latent tuberculosis
- QuantiFERON
- Biopsy
- Dermatology