TB Research

Impact of BCG Vaccination Disruptions During the COVID-19 Pandemic on Tuberculosis Incidence in Infants: A Nationwide Study in Brazil

Procianoy GS, Cotrim MW, Cia LO, Behar PRP

Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2024-03

Abstract

Pandemic-related disruptions led to lower Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine coverage in Brazil. This study highlights a link between reduced vaccinations and increased tuberculosis pulmonary and extrapulmonary cases in infants. Addressing vaccine hesitancy and ensuring healthcare stability is vital for mitigating impacts.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Tuberculosis
  • BCG Vaccine
  • Vaccination
  • Incidence
  • Infant
  • Brazil
  • Pandemics
  • COVID-19