Bacillary layer detachment in serpiginous-like choroiditis of presumed intraocular tuberculosis: Report of two cases
Daniella Socci da Costa, Amanda Gomes e Silva, Anna Melichar, Diogo Bittar Neves, Patrícia Araujo Correa, Remo Turchetti Moraes
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports · 2022-07
Abstract
Purpose: To describe the presence of bacillary layer detachment (BALAD) in serpiginous-like choroiditis (SLC) in presumed intraocular tuberculosis. Observations: Clinical and multimodal imaging including fundus photography, fundus autofluorescence, and spectral domain and enhanced-deep imaging optical coherence tomography (OCT) of two cases of SLC in presumed intraocular tuberculosis. Two patients (26 and 38-year-old woman) presented with unilateral, decreased vision of acute onset. They were diagnosed with SLC in presumed intraocular tuberculosis, and OCT revealed splitting of the ellipsoid zone, resembling BALAD. All two patients showed complete resolution after treatment with antitubercular therapy (ATT). Conclusions and Importance: BALAD appears in the acute stage of SLC in presumed intraocular tuberculosis and resolves rapidly at the beginning of ATT.
MeSH terms
- Medicine
- Tuberculosis
- Ophthalmology
- Optical coherence tomography
- Fundus (uterus)
- Fundus photography
- Choroiditis
- Surgery