Survival Analysis of Sputum Conversion Time among Patients with Drug Resistant Tuberculosis in Kenya
Mutabari David, Orowe Idah, Karanja Anthony, Kipruto Hillary
Abstract
Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) is a form of antimicrobial resistance <em>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</em> that is difficult and costly to treat. It is caused by TB bacteria resistance to at least one of the first-line existing TB medications, resulting in fewer treatment options and increasing mortality rates. In 2019, close to 500,000 people developed DR-TB, and 182,000 died globally. Less than 60% of DR-TB patients who started on medication were completed, mostly due to high mortality and lost follow-up.
MeSH terms
- Tuberculosis
- Medicine
- Sputum
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Drug resistance
- Drug resistant tuberculosis
- Sputum culture
- Internal medicine
- Drug
- Tb treatment
- Mortality rate
- Intensive care medicine
- Surgery