Perception of social support and quality of life in cancer patients with tuberculosis who attend INEN outpatient clinics [Percepción del apoyo social y calidad de vida en pacientes oncológicos con tuberculosis que acuden a consultorios externos INEN]
Liz Gelin Córdova Santiago, Luz Rebeca Arias Yalí, Lizette Mariana Blaz Mautino, Mary Consuelo Laureano Luna
Journal of Global Health and Medicine · 2022-05
Abstract
Objective: To determine the perception of social support and quality of life in cancer patients with tuberculosis attending outpatient clinics of the national institute of neoplastic diseases in 2021. Methodology: The study had a quantitative, correlational, cross-sectional, non-experimental design. The population consisted of approximately 80 oncology patients with tuberculosis attending the INEN tuberculosis prevention and control program. Two instruments were used; the MOS questionnaire of Social Support in Primary Care (De la Revilla et al., 2005), to measure social support with 4 dimensions: Emotional, positive social interaction, instrumental and affective with 14 items and the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life scale, which evaluates 4 dimensions: physical health, psychological health, social relationships and environment, with 26 items both instruments with a Likert scale that were validated by expert judgment and a pilot test was performed to obtain Cronbach's alpha. The results obtained were that there is a Spearman correlation indicating that there is a moderate relationship between perception social support and the quality of life in oncology patients with tuberculosis (Rho= ,582), which means that both variables are significant (p= ,000 < ,05).
MeSH terms
- Cronbach's alpha
- Quality of life (healthcare)
- Likert scale
- Medicine
- Population
- Social support
- Outpatient clinic
- Tuberculosis
- Scale (ratio)
- Test (biology)
- Clinical psychology
- Family medicine
- Psychology