TB Research

Detection of tuberculosis in goats using anti-mortem techniques

Chhaya P Sonekar, Shubham P Patil, Pallavi D Fusey, SP Chaudhari, SV Shinde, NV Kurkure, S. O. Kolte

The Pharma Innovation · 2022-01

Abstract

A total of 50 goats of smallholders and different farms from in and around Nagpur were investigated for tuberculosis using comparative intradermal tuberculin test (CITT) and IFN-γ assay. CITT was performed using avian and bovine PPD and IFN-γ assay by Mycobacterium bovis gamma interferon test kit. Overall, 4% (2/50) goats were found inconclusive by CITT and 4% positive by IFN-γ assay. However, in goats which found inconclusive in CITT, only those turned positive in IFN-γ assay. Hence, when CITT and IFN- γ used together lead to more accurate screening for tuberculosis in animals.

MeSH terms

  • Mycobacterium bovis
  • Tuberculin test
  • Tuberculin
  • Tuberculosis
  • Veterinary medicine
  • Gamma interferon
  • Bovine tuberculosis
  • Interferon γ
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Interferon gamma
  • Medicine
  • Biology
  • Virology
  • Immunology