TB Research

Increasing Use Of Interferon Gamma Release Assays Among Children ≥2 Years of Age in a Setting With Low Tuberculosis Prevalence

Campbell JI, Tabatneck M, Sun M, He W, Musinguzi N, Hedt-Gauthier B, Lamb GS, Goldmann D, et al. (11 authors)

The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2022-10

Abstract

US guidelines recommend interferon gamma release assays (IGRAs) for diagnosis of tuberculosis infection in children. In this retrospective cohort study, IGRA use in children 2-17 years of age increased substantially between 2015 and 2021. Testing in inpatient/subspecialty settings (vs. primary care), public (vs. private) insurance, lower age and non-English preferred language were associated with increased odds of receiving an IGRA.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Tuberculosis
  • Tuberculin Test
  • Prevalence
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Child
  • Latent Tuberculosis
  • Interferon-gamma Release Tests