A STUDY OF CLINICORADIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND BIOMARKERS IN CASES OF COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA ADMITTED IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Biswajit Hati, Atin Dey, Somnath Bhattacharya, Mitali Chatterjee
Abstract
<b>Introduction:</b> Community acquired pneumonia (CAP) can be described as acute inflammation of lung of infective origin presenting with physical & radiological features compatible with pulmonary consolidation which is acquired outside of hospitals and extended health care facilities. <b>Aims & Objectives:</b> This study aims to evaluate clinical, radiological features & microbiological causes and significance of biomarkers (C reactive protein & Procalcitonin) in cases of CAP. <b>Materials & Methods:</b> It was a descriptive, observational, cross-section study, conducted on consecutive 100 patients over a period of 18 months. Detailed history taking along with clinical examinations were done & CBC, sputum & blood culture, CXR, CRP & PCT were performed. <b>Observation</b> <b>Conclusion:</b> CAP is most commonly caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae with unilateral multi-lobar infiltrates. Serum biomarkers seem to be increased for all organisms causing CAP. However, they have a positive association with radiological involvement.
MeSH terms
- Procalcitonin
- Medicine
- Radiological weapon
- Community-acquired pneumonia
- Sputum
- Pneumonia
- Lobar pneumonia
- Streptococcus pneumoniae
- Group B
- Tertiary care
- Internal medicine
- Bacterial pneumonia
- Tuberculosis
- Radiology
- Pathology