TB Research

Quality of life for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary tuberculosis and in the presence of the arterial hypertension

MedAlliance · 2020-01

Abstract

Objective. To analyze the characteristics of the quality of life (QOL) changes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COPD + TB and arterial hypertension (AH) (COPD + TB + AH). Material and Methods. QOL indices were analyzed by 8 scores of SF-36 questionnaire in 115 res-pondents (n = 35 (COPD), n = 25 (COPD + TB), n = 20 (COPD + TB + AH), n = 35 (AH)). Results. Compared to patients with AH, the level of role functioning based on physical con-dition, general health, vitality, social functioning, and mental health patients with COPD, COPD + TB and COPD + TB + AH, was assessed below the average in general population. Patients with COPD + TB + AH showed the lowest rates of both physical and mental health indices. Conclusion. The presence of comorbid COPD and AH in patients receiving treatment for TB leads to a decrease in the QOL of patients with 3 competing diseases, which requires an integrated ap-proach to the management of this category of patients, involving specialists of various specialties to increase patient compliance and cure then from TB.

MeSH terms

  • COPD
  • Medicine
  • Quality of life (healthcare)
  • Vitality
  • Pulmonary disease
  • Tuberculosis
  • Internal medicine
  • Population
  • Disease
  • Physical therapy