TB Research

The potential of the IGRA (Interferon Gamma Release Assay) test for the diagnosis of ocular tuberculosis . Review and comparative analysis with the tuberculosis skin testFelipe

Rubens Camargo Siqueira, Fernando Oréfice

Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia · 2019-01

Abstract

Precise detection of latent tuberculosis infection is becoming increasingly important due to increased use of immunosuppressive drugs and the human immunodeficiency virus epidemic , which increased the risk of reactivation to active tuberculosis (TB).The QuantiFERON® TB Gold IGRA Test has advantages over the skin test for TB, otherwise known as a Mantoux tuberculin test, for example, requires only a blood sample collection; there is no need for the patient to return to the laboratory for reading and interpretation of the [...]

MeSH terms

  • Medicine
  • Tuberculosis
  • Tuberculin
  • Latent tuberculosis
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Mantoux test
  • Active tuberculosis
  • Immunology
  • Whole blood
  • Skin test
  • Gold standard (test)
  • Virology
  • Dermatology