Choroidal Tuberculoma Manifesting in A Patient of Eales Disease 6 Years after Initial Presentation
Magesan K, Dutta Majumder P
Ocular immunology and inflammation · 2018-10
Abstract
Purpose: To describe a case of choroidal tubercle in a patient with Eales disease after 6 years, whose initial work-ups were negative for systemic diseases. Methods: A retrospective chart review Results: This case report describes a 39-year-old male with a 6-year history of Eales disease characterized by recurrent inflammations and vitreous hemorrhages in his both eyes. His systemic work-up at the initial presentation was normal which included a negative Mantoux test and a normal chest X-ray. On a follow-up visit after 6 years, fundus examination of the right eye revealed a choroidal tuberculoma and subsequent investigations revealed a positive Mantoux test, QuantiFERON TB Gold test and lymphadenopathy in high-resolution computerized tomography. The choroidal tuberculoma responded well to anti-tubercular treatment and oral steroid. Conclusions : Ocular tuberculosis can be associated with Eales disease and often manifest later in the course of the disease.
MeSH terms
- Humans
- Tuberculosis, Ocular
- Tuberculoma
- Retinal Vasculitis
- Choroid Diseases
- Neovascularization, Pathologic
- Methotrexate
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Antitubercular Agents
- Fluorescein Angiography
- Tuberculin Test
- Retrospective Studies
- Visual Acuity
- Adult
- Male
- Slit Lamp Microscopy